Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18270860›Full record

ArticleClinical reviews in allergy & immunology2008

Analysis of Wegener's granulomatosis responses to rituximab: current evidence and therapeutic prospects.

Achille Aouba, Christian Pagnoux, Boris Bienvenu, Alfred Mahr, Loïc Guillevin

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Indications of rituximab in autoimmune diseases.Drug discovery today. Therapeutic strategies · 2009
    Article
  7. Whither autoimmunity: the lessons of anti-CCP and B cell depletion.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2008
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Achille AoubaDepartment of Internal Medicine and the French Vasculitis Study Group, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Université Paris, 5-René-Descartes, Hôpital Cochin, 27, rue du faubourg Saint-Jacques, 75679, Paris Cedex 14, France. achille.aouba@wanadoo.fr
Christian Pagnoux
Boris Bienvenu
Alfred Mahr
Loïc Guillevin
Université Paris Cité · FRAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRHôpital Cochin · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Available data on small numbers of patients with refractory and/or relapsing Wegener's granulomatosis support very good overall outcomes with rituximab, an anti-CD20 biotherapy targeting B cells, in combination with ongoing immunosuppressants, apparently independently of antineutrophil cytoplasm antibody (ANCA) status. However, clearly dissociated responses were observed, with constitutional and vasculitis-related symptoms often achieving complete responses within days or weeks, and granulomatous-related manifestations regressing more slowly over a few weeks to several months or not at all, particularly for orbital pseudotumors. Tolerance was good with few side effects, and when relapses occurred, more often after 12 months, a second or even a third rituximab cycle was almost always able to obtain another complete remission. Randomized trials are needed to define rituximab's best place, compared to cyclophosphamide, in initial and maintenance regimens; to determine optimally combined drugs, considering the various responses of granulomatous-related manifestations; and to delineate the role of circulating B-cell monitoring for pre-emptive management decisions. This promising biotherapy opens the way for other therapeutic agents targeting B lymphocytes and to improve our understanding of the pathophysiology of ANCA-associated vasculitis.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalImmunologic FactorsAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedClinical Trials as TopicDrug Therapy, CombinationGranulomatosis with PolyangiitisHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsRituximabTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedImmunologic FactorsImmunosuppressive AgentsRituximab

Identifiers

PMID18270860
OpenAlexW1983391613

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.