Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18269111›Full record

ReviewThe Ulster medical journal2008

Carpal tunnel syndrome.

Somaiah Aroori, Roy A J Spence

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Ulster medical journal, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04245371 (A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind, Cross-over Study of Lidocaine Patch 1.8% in Patients With Moderate to Severe Pain From Carpal Tunnel Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 199 papers, 11 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
199citing papers in PubMed, 11 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04245371 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind, Cross-over Study of Lidocaine Patch 1.8% in Patients With Moderate to Severe Pain From Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorJohn Papakonstantinou, MDRan2020 to 2023Enrolled45ConditionsCarpal Tunnel SyndromeArmsLidocaine 1.8%, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

199 citing papers in PubMed, 11 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 365 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Rehabilitation following carpal tunnel release.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016
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139 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Somaiah ArooriDepartment of Surgery, Level-2, Belfast HSC Trust, Lisburn Road, Belfast BT9 7AB, United Kingdom.
Roy A J Spence
Belfast Health and Social Care Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carpal tunnel syndrome is one of the most common peripheral neuropathies. It affects mainly middle aged women. In the majority of patients the exact cause and pathogenesis of CTS is unclear. Although several occupations have been linked to increased incidence and prevalence of CTS the evidence is not clear. Occupational CTS is uncommon and it is essential to exclude all other causes particularly the intrinsic factors such as obesity before attributing it to occupation. The risk of CTS is high in occupations involving exposure to high pressure, high force, repetitive work, and vibrating tools. The classic symptoms of CTS include nocturnal pain associated with tingling and numbness in the distribution of median nerve in the hand. There are several physical examination tests that will help in the diagnosis of CTS but none of these tests are diagnostic on their own. The gold standard test is nerve conduction studies. However, they are also associated with false positive and false negative results. The diagnosis of CTS should be based on history, physical examination and results of electrophysiological studies. The patient with mild symptoms of CTS can be managed with conservative treatment, particularly local injection of steroids. However, in moderate to severe cases, surgery is the only treatment that provides cure. The basic principle of surgery is to increase the volume of the carpal tunnel by dividing transverse carpal ligament to release the pressure on the median nerve. Apart from early recovery and return to work there is no significant difference in terms of early and late complications and long-term pain relief between endoscopic and open carpal tunnel surgery.

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex HormonesCarpal Tunnel SyndromeHumansMedian NerveNeural ConductionOccupational DiseasesPainParesthesiaRisk FactorsAdrenal Cortex Hormones

Identifiers

PMID18269111
PMCPMC2397020
OpenAlexW1530070615

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.