Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18268334›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2008

Structural and biochemical insights into the dicing mechanism of mouse Dicer: a conserved lysine is critical for dsRNA cleavage.

Zhihua Du, John K Lee, Richard Tjhen, Robert M Stroud, Thomas L James

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Journal of virology · 2021
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Dicer up-regulation by inhibition of specific proteolysis in differentiating monocytic cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  9. Chronic Dicer1 deficiency promotes atrophic and neovascular outer retinal pathologies in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. The mutational landscape ofOncotarget · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Production of small RNAs by mammalian Dicer.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2016
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhihua DuDepartments of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158-2517, USA.
John K Lee
Richard Tjhen
Robert M Stroud
Thomas L James
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

THREE DIMENSIONAL HIV RNA GENOME TARGETED DRUG LEADSR01AI046967 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JAMES, THOMAS L · 2000 to 2011
$4.1M
TRNA METHYLASE AND TRNA PSEUDOURIDINE SYNTHASER01GM051232 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI STROUD, ROBERT M · 1996 to 2012
$3.4M
NIAID NIH HHS AI46967NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI046967NIGMS NIH HHS GM51232NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM051232
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dicer, an RNase III enzyme, initiates RNA interference by processing precursor dsRNAs into mature microRNAs and small-interfering RNAs. It is also involved in loading and activation of the RNA-induced silencing complex. Here, we report the crystal structures of a catalytically active fragment of mouse Dicer, containing the RNase IIIb and dsRNA binding domains, in its apo and Cd(2+)-bound forms, at 1.68- and 2.8-A resolution, respectively. Models of this structure with dsRNA reveal that a lysine residue, highly conserved in Dicer RNase IIIa and IIIb domains and in Drosha RNase IIIb domains, has the potential to participate in the phosphodiester bond cleavage reaction by stabilizing the transition state and leaving group of the scissile bond. Mutational and enzymatic assays confirm the importance of this lysine in dsRNA cleavage, suggesting that this lysine represents a conserved catalytic residue of Dicers. The structures also reveals a approximately 45-aa region within the RNase IIIb domain that harbors an alpha-helix at the N-terminal half and a flexible loop at the C-terminal half, features not present in previously reported structures of homologous RNase III domains from either bacterial RNase III enzymes or Giardia Dicer. N-terminal residues of this alpha-helix have the potential to engage in minor groove interaction with dsRNA substrates.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsCrystallography, X-RayDimerizationLysineMiceModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataProtein Structure, QuaternaryProtein Structure, TertiaryRibonuclease IIIRNA, Double-StrandedSequence AlignmentStructural Homology, ProteinLysineRibonuclease IIIRNA, Double-Stranded

Identifiers

PMID18268334
PMCPMC2268147
OpenAlexW2137519022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.