Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18268031›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2008

Candida albicans uses multiple mechanisms to acquire the essential metabolite inositol during infection.

Ying-Lien Chen, Sarah Kauffman, Todd B Reynolds

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The Threat CalledJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The role of Candida albicans in root caries biofilms: an RNA-seq analysis.Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Nutrient and Stress Sensing in Pathogenic Yeasts.Frontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ying-Lien ChenDepartment of Microbiology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA.
Sarah Kauffman
Todd B Reynolds
University of Tennessee at Knoxville · US

Funding

Role of the OPI1 gene in controlling viability of Candida glabrataR03AI071863 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE KNOXVILLE · PI REYNOLDS, TODD B · 2007 to 2008
$137k
NIAID NIH HHS 1R03AI071863NIAID NIH HHS R03 AI071863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Candida albicans is an important cause of life-threatening systemic bloodstream infections in immunocompromised patients. In order to cause infections, C. albicans must be able to synthesize the essential metabolite inositol or acquire it from the host. Based on the similarity of C. albicans to Saccharomyces cerevisiae, it was predicted that C. albicans may generate inositol de novo, import it from the environment, or both. The C. albicans inositol synthesis gene INO1 (orf19.7585) and inositol transporter gene ITR1 (orf19.3526) were each disrupted. The ino1Delta/ino1Delta mutant was an inositol auxotroph, and the itr1Delta/itr1Delta mutant was unable to import inositol from the medium. Each of these mutants was fully virulent in a mouse model of systemic infection. It was not possible to generate an ino1Delta/ino1Delta itr1Delta/itr1Delta double mutant, suggesting that in the absence of these two genes, C. albicans could not acquire inositol and was nonviable. A conditional double mutant was created by replacing the remaining wild-type allele of ITR1 in an ino1Delta/ino1Delta itr1Delta/ITR1 strain with a conditionally expressed allele of ITR1 driven by the repressible MET3 promoter. The resulting ino1Delta/ino1Delta itr1Delta/P(MET3)::ITR1 strain was found to be nonviable in medium containing methionine and cysteine (which represses the P(MET3) promoter), and it was avirulent in the mouse model of systemic candidiasis. These results suggest a model in which C. albicans has two equally effective mechanisms for obtaining inositol while in the host. It can either generate inositol de novo through Ino1p, or it can import it from the host through Itr1p.

Indexed as

AnimalsCandida albicansCandidiasisCarrier ProteinsFungal ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, FungalInositolMaleMiceMutationVirulenceCarrier ProteinsFungal ProteinsInositol

Identifiers

PMID18268031
PMCPMC2423082
OpenAlexW2168393075

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.