Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18267010›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2008

Differential control of CXCR4 and CD4 downregulation by HIV-1 Gag.

Rajeshwari R Valiathan, Marilyn D Resh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 89% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Regulation of GPCR Trafficking by Ubiquitin.Progress in molecular biology and translational science · 2015
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rajeshwari R ValiathanCell Biology Program, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, USA. rrv@umich.edu
Marilyn D Resh
Cornell University · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF HIV GAG PROTEINR01CA072309 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI RESH, MARILYN D · 1996 to 2009
$2.7M
NCI NIH HHS CA 72309NCI NIH HHS R01 CA072309
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe ESCRT (endosomal sorting complex required for transport) machinery functions to sort cellular receptors into the lumen of the multivesicular body (MVB) prior to lysosomal degradation. ESCRT components can also be recruited by enveloped viruses to sites of viral assembly where they have been proposed to mediate viral egress. For example, HIV-1 budding is dependent on Gag-mediated recruitment of the cellular ESCRTs-I, -III, AIP1/Alix and Vps4 proteins. Viral recruitment of ESCRT proteins could therefore impact on host cell processes such as receptor downregulation.

resultsHere we show that downregulation of the HIV-1 co-receptor, CXCR4, by its ligand SDF-1, is ESCRT-I dependent. Expression of HIV-1 Gag attenuated downregulation of CXCR4, resulting in accumulation of undegraded receptors within intracellular compartments. The effect of Gag was dependent on an ESCRT-I interacting motif within the C-terminal p6 region of Gag. In contrast, PMA-induced downregulation of the HIV-1 receptor CD4 was independent of ESCRT-I and Vps4; HIV-1 Gag had no effect on this process.

conclusionThese results establish that the HIV-1 receptor, CD4, and co-receptor, CXCR4 are differentially regulated by ESCRT proteins. HIV-1 Gag selectively modulates protein sorting at the MVB, interfering with ESCRT-I dependent but not ESCRT-I independent processes.

Indexed as

Vesicular Transport ProteinsCD4 AntigensCell LineDown-RegulationEndosomesgag Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusGenes, gagMultiprotein ComplexesReceptors, CXCR4Transport VesiclesCD4 Antigensgag Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusMultiprotein ComplexesReceptors, CXCR4Vesicular Transport Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18267010
PMCPMC2262066
OpenAlexW2097325309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.