Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18264763›Full record

ArticleJournal of immigrant and minority health2010

Differential mortality patterns between Nicaraguan immigrants and native-born residents of Costa Rica.

Andrew Avery Herring, Roger Enrique Bonilla-Carrión, Rosilyne Mae Borland, Kenneth Hailey Hill

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immigrant and minority health, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Exploring why Costa Rica outperforms the United States in life expectancy: A tale of two inequality gradients.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Andrew Avery HerringHarvard Medical School, 1493 Cambridge Street, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. Andrew_herring@student.hms.harvard.edu
Roger Enrique Bonilla-Carrión
Rosilyne Mae Borland
Kenneth Hailey Hill

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study describes the all-cause and cause-specific mortality of Nicaraguan-born and native-born inhabitants of Costa Rica and examines the influence of socioeconomic and demographic factors on differential mortality risks.

methodsWe analyzed Costa Rican vital records for the years 1996-2005 with negative binomial regression models to determine the relative mortality risks of Nicaraguan immigrants versus Costa Rican natives with adjustments for age, urbanization, unemployment, poverty, education, and residential segregation.

resultsNicaraguan-born men and women had reduced mortality risks of 32% and 34% relative to their Costa Rican-born counterparts. Excess homicide mortality was found among Nicaraguan-born men [rate ratio (RR) = 1.35, 95% CI: 1.19-1.53] and women (RR = 1.41, 95% CI: 1.02-1.95). DISCUSSION: The Nicaraguan-born population had a reduced all-cause mortality risk versus Costa Rican-born people over the years 1996-2005, due to markedly lower disease mortality. Homicide is a major source of excess mortality among Nicaraguan-born immigrants versus Costa Rican natives.

Indexed as

Transients and MigrantsAdolescentAdultCause of DeathChildChild, PreschoolCosta RicaDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedMortalityNicaragua

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.