Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18261195›Full record

Trial reportAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2008

Effects of aripiprazole on subjective and physiological responses to alcohol.

Henry R Kranzler, Jonathan Covault, Amira Pierucci-Lagha, Grace Chan, Kara Douglas, Albert J Arias, Cheryl Oncken

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dopaminergic Genetic Variation Influences Aripiprazole Effects on Alcohol Self-Administration and the Neural Response to Alcohol Cues in a Randomized Trial.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2018
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  9. Review
  10. Neurochemical mechanisms of alcohol withdrawal.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2014
    Review
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  15. Treatment implications: using neuroscience to guide the development of new pharmacotherapies for alcoholism.Alcohol research & health : the journal of the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism · 2008
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Henry R KranzlerDepartment of Psychiatry, Alcohol Research Center, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, Connecticut 06030-2103, USA. kranzler@psychiatry.uchc.edu
Jonathan Covault
Amira Pierucci-Lagha
Grace Chan
Kara Douglas
Albert J Arias
Cheryl Oncken
University of Connecticut · US

Funding

ZONISAMIDE VERSUS PLACEBOM01RR006192 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI DRAZINIC, CAROLYN M · 1994 to 2008
$22.1M
WHO COLLABORATIVE PROJECT ON MANAGEMENT OF HARMFUL ALCOHOL CONSUMPTIONP50AA003510 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI PETRY, NANCY M · 1985 to 2007
$13.6M
Novel Approaches to Alcoholism Pharmacotherapy and RiskK24AA013736 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KRANZLER, HENRY RICHARD · 2002 to 2012
$1.5M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR006192NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR06192NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA013736NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA13736NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA003510NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA03510
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAripiprazole is an atypical antipsychotic with partial agonist activity at D(2) receptors, which could reduce the reinforcing effects of alcohol. The present study examined whether aripiprazole modifies the behavioral and physiological effects of a moderate dose of alcohol in a group of social drinkers.

methodsEighteen healthy subjects (9 men; mean age = 27.6 years) completed a double-blind, within-subject study with 3 experimental sessions in a randomized sequence, during which they received no medication, aripiprazole 2.5 mg, or aripiprazole 10 mg on the day prior to the laboratory session. During the session, subjects consumed alcohol that was served as three standardized drinks (i.e., a total of 0.8 g/kg for men and 0.7 g/kg for women). Breath alcohol concentration (BrAC), heart rate, blood pressure, static ataxia, and subjective effects were measured regularly throughout the laboratory sessions.

resultsAlcohol consumption produced physiological and subjective responses that were consistent with the literature on its effects. Pre-treatment with aripiprazole was generally well tolerated, with tiredness being the most commonly reported adverse event. The medication was associated with modest physiological effects. It also significantly and dose-dependently increased the sedative effects of alcohol and, to a lesser degree, decreased the euphoric effects of alcohol.

conclusionsThese findings require replication in a larger subject sample that includes heavy drinkers and in a study that employs a placebo session. Based on its capacity to increase the sedative effects and decrease the euphoric effects of alcohol, aripiprazole could be of value in the treatment of heavy drinking.

Indexed as

AdultAlcohol DrinkingAripiprazoleBlood PressureBreath TestsDouble-Blind MethodEthanolFemaleHeart RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedPiperazinesQuinolonesAripiprazoleEthanolPiperazinesQuinolones

Identifiers

PMID18261195
PMCPMC3159685
OpenAlexW2160792252

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.