Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18258454›Full record

ReviewSeminars in immunology2008

Phenotypic and functional heterogeneity of human memory B cells.

Iñaki Sanz, Chungwen Wei, F Eun-Hyung Lee, Jennifer Anolik

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Seminars in immunology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02294032 (The Role of B Cells in Kidney Allograft Dysfunction), which is not on this map. Cited by 192 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
192citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02294032 completednot on this mapstarted 2014, after this paper: background citation

The Role of B Cells in Kidney Allograft Dysfunction

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorLoma Linda UniversityRan2014 to 2023Enrolled180ConditionsKidney, Complications, Allograft, Transplantation InfectionArmsImmunosuppressive Agents
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

192 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 359 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Differences in mouse and human nonmemory B cell pools.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2014
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  20. Single-cell atlas of grass carp (Zoological research · 2025
    Article

132 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Iñaki SanzDivision of Allergy, Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY 14642, USA. ignacio_sanz@urmc.rochester.edu
Chungwen Wei
F Eun-Hyung Lee
Jennifer Anolik
University of Rochester · USUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

Translational Research Project Effector and Regulatory B cells in SLEU19AI056390 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI LOONEY, RICHARD JOHN · 2003 to 2013
$8.9M
A Model System for the Study of Human B-cell ToleranceR37AI049660 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SANZ, IGNACIO E. · 2010 to 2019
$3.7M
Identification of Biomarkers in Sjogren's SyndromeR01DE017585 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SANZ, IGNACIO E. · 2006 to 2010
$2.9M
A Model System for the Study of Human B-cell ToleranceR01AI049660 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SANZ, IGNACIO E. · 2003 to 2007
$1.6M
B cell functional and signaling abnormalities in SLEK08AR048303 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI ANOLIK, JENNIFER HOWITT · 2002 to 2006
$473k
IMMUNE FUNCTION AND BIODEFENSE IN CHILDREN. ELDERLY AND IMMUNOCOMPROMI-266050029N01AI050029 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SANZ, IGNACIO E. · 2006 to 2006
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NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI050029NIAID NIH HHS N01-AI50029NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI049660NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI049660-01A1NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI049660NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI056390NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI56390NIAMS NIH HHS K08 AR048303NIAMS NIH HHS K08AR048303NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE017585PHS HHS K23A167501-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Memory B cells are more heterogeneous than previously thought. Given that B cells play powerful antibody-independent effector functions, it seems reasonable to assume division of labor between distinct memory B cells subpopulations in both protective and pathogenic immune responses. Here we review the information emerging regarding the heterogeneity of human memory B cells. A better understanding of this topic should greatly improve our ability to target specific B cell subsets either in vaccine responses or in autoimmune diseases and organ rejection among other pathological conditions where B cells play central pathogenic roles.

Indexed as

Immunologic MemoryADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1AnimalsAntigens, CD19BiomarkersB-Lymphocyte SubsetsCell LineageHumansImmunity, CellularImmunoglobulin DImmunophenotypingMiceTumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 7ADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1Antigens, CD19BiomarkersImmunoglobulin DTumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 7

Identifiers

PMID18258454
PMCPMC2440717
OpenAlexW2038783844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.