Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18257875›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association2008

Tobacco use among the Amish in Holmes County, Ohio.

Amy K Ferketich, Mira L Katz, Ross M Kauffman, Electra D Paskett, Stanley Lemeshow, Judith A Westman, Steven K Clinton, Clara D Bloomfield, Mary Ellen Wewers

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The GGLEAM Study: Understanding Glaucoma in the Ohio Amish.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Familial aggregation of tobacco use behaviors among Amish men.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2014
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Cancer screening practices among Amish and non-Amish adults living in Ohio Appalachia.The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2011
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Low cancer incidence rates in Ohio Amish.Cancer causes & control : CCC · 2010
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amy K FerketichDivision of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA. aferketich@sph.osu.edu
Mira L Katz
Ross M Kauffman
Electra D Paskett
Stanley Lemeshow
Judith A Westman
Steven K Clinton
Clara D Bloomfield
Mary Ellen Wewers
The Ohio State University · US

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Tasleem J Padamsee · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
University of Iowa Clinical and Translational Science Program (TL1)UL1RR025755 · NCRR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2008 to 2011
$26.3M
Tobacco Dependence &Risk Factors for Treatment FailureP50AA015632 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI PICCIOTTO, MARINA R · 2004 to 2008
$9.2M
NCI NIH HHS 1 P50 CA015632-01NCI NIH HHS 5 P30 CA16058-31NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025755NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA015632
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe objective of this study was to estimate tobacco use prevalence among the Amish in Holmes County, Ohio, using both self-report and a biochemical marker of nicotine exposure.

methodsAmish adults (n=134) were interviewed as part of a lifestyle study. Self-reported tobacco use was measured using standardized questions, and cotinine was measured from a saliva sample. The prevalence of smoking, total tobacco use, and misclassification were estimated separately by gender, and then compared to 2 non-Amish groups. One group was selected from 2 counties contained within the Holmes County Amish settlement (n=154) and the other was representative of non-Hispanic whites in the United States (n=4,099).

findingsNo Amish women reported current tobacco use and only 2 reported former use. This was significantly different (P<.0001) from the patterns observed among non-Amish in the settlement counties (15.7%) and US white (23.3%) women. The prevalence of tobacco use among Amish men was 17.6% and this was significantly lower than estimates from non-Amish in the settlement counties (38.8%, P=.04) and US white (32.2%, P=.005) men. No Amish women and only 2 Amish men underreported tobacco use and misclassification was similar in the comparison groups.

conclusionsTobacco use is significantly lower among adults in the largest Amish settlement in the world compared to their non-Amish neighbors in Appalachia Ohio and US whites. A strength of this study is that self report was verified with a marker of nicotine, a critical measure to include in any study conducted in a group that stigmatizes tobacco use.

Indexed as

ReligionAgedCultural CharacteristicsCultureFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedOhioSmoking

Identifiers

PMID18257875
PMCPMC3907713
OpenAlexW1976778605

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.