Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18256319›Full record

ArticleBlood2008

Inflammation induces hemorrhage in thrombocytopenia.

Tobias Goerge, Benoit Ho-Tin-Noe, Carla Carbo, Charaf Benarafa, Eileen Remold-O'Donnell, Bing-Qiao Zhao, Stephen M Cifuni, Denisa D Wagner

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 160 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
160citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

160 citing papers in PubMed, 366 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Platelet effector functions in inflammation.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2026
    Review
  15. Article
  16. PAR for the course - protease-activated receptor 4 protects the brain from hemorrhage.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
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  19. Review
  20. Article

100 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tobias GoergeImmune Disease Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Benoit Ho-Tin-Noe
Carla Carbo
Charaf Benarafa
Eileen Remold-O'Donnell
Bing-Qiao Zhao
Stephen M Cifuni
Denisa D Wagner
Harvard University · USUniversitat de Barcelona · ES

Funding

Platelets in Cardiovascular Biology and PathologyP01HL066105 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LODISH, HARVEY F · 2001 to 2010
$28.4M
WEIBEL PALADE BODY FORMATION AND ROLE IN HEMOSTASISR37HL041002 · NHLBI · IMMUNE DISEASE INSTITUTE, INC. · PI WAGNER, DENISA D · 1999 to 2007
$4.9M
ROLE OF PROTEASE IN INFECTION &INFLAMMATION OF COPDR01HL066548 · NHLBI · IMMUNE DISEASE INSTITUTE, INC. · PI REMOLD-O'DONNELL, EILEEN · 2000 to 2010
$3.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL066105NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL066548NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL041002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of platelets in hemostasis is to produce a plug to arrest bleeding. During thrombocytopenia, spontaneous bleeding is seen in some patients but not in others; the reason for this is unknown. Here, we subjected thrombocytopenic mice to models of dermatitis, stroke, and lung inflammation. The mice showed massive hemorrhage that was limited to the area of inflammation and was not observed in uninflamed thrombocytopenic mice. Endotoxin-induced lung inflammation during thrombocytopenia triggered substantial intra-alveolar hemorrhage leading to profound anemia and respiratory distress. By imaging the cutaneous Arthus reaction through a skin window, we observed in real time the loss of vascular integrity and the kinetics of skin hemorrhage in thrombocytopenic mice. Bleeding-observed mostly from venules-occurred as early as 20 minutes after challenge, pointing to a continuous need for platelets to maintain vascular integrity in inflamed microcirculation. Inflammatory hemorrhage was not seen in genetically engineered mice lacking major platelet adhesion receptors or their activators (alphaIIbbeta3, glycoprotein Ibalpha [GPIbalpha], GPVI, and calcium and diacylglycerol-regulated guanine nucleotide exchange factor I [CalDAG-GEFI]), thus indicating that firm platelet adhesion was not necessary for their supporting role. While platelets were previously shown to promote endothelial activation and recruitment of inflammatory cells, they also appear indispensable to maintain vascular integrity in inflamed tissue. Based on our observations, we propose that inflammation may cause life-threatening hemorrhage during thrombocytopenia.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood PlateletsCapillary PermeabilityHemorrhageInflammationMicePlatelet AdhesivenessThrombocytopenia

Identifiers

PMID18256319
PMCPMC2384127
OpenAlexW2004796256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.