ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology2008
Regulation of Fto/Ftm gene expression in mice and humans.
Article in American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 154 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
154 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 328 citations in OpenAlex.
- Genetic Variants in the Fat Mass and Obesity-Associated Gene and Risk of Obesity/Overweight in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism · 2024Pooled it
- Are the FTO Gene Polymorphisms Associated with Colorectal Cancer? A Meta-analysis.Journal of gastrointestinal cancer · 2021Pooled it
- FTO genotype and weight loss in diet and lifestyle interventions: a systematic review and meta-analysis.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2016Pooled it
- Genetic variants in the fat mass- and obesity-associated (FTO) gene are associated with alcohol dependence.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2013Pooled it
- Association between FTO gene polymorphism and cancer risk: evidence from 16,277 cases and 31,153 controls.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2012Pooled it
- FTO gene polymorphisms and obesity risk: a meta-analysis.BMC medicine · 2011Pooled it
- Dietary Fat Modifies the Effects of FTO Genotype on Changes in Insulin Sensitivity.The Journal of nutrition · 2015Trial
- Association between a frequent variant of the FTO gene and anthropometric phenotypes in Brazilian children.BMC medical genetics · 2013Trial
- Associations between an obesity related genetic variant (FTO rs9939609) and prostate cancer risk.PloS one · 2010Trial
- FTO in cardiovascular diseases: mechanisms, context dependence, and translational opportunities.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Review
- FTO promotes weight gain via altering Kif1a splicing and axonal vesicle trafficking in AgRP neurons.The EMBO journal · 2025Article
- Neuroendocrinology and the Genetics of Obesity.Endocrinology · 2025Review
- White Adipocyte Stem Cell Expansion Through Infant Formula Feeding: New Insights into Epigenetic Programming Explaining the Early Protein Hypothesis of Obesity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- mCell stem cell · 2025Article
- The therapeutic potential of RNA m(6)A in lung cancer.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2024Review
- Risk of Fat Mass- and Obesity-Associated Gene-Dependent Obesogenic Programming by Formula Feeding Compared to Breastfeeding.Nutrients · 2024Review
- Efficacy of a Comprehensive Weight Reduction Intervention in Male Adolescents With Different FTO Genotypes.Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism · 2024Article
- The Role of FTO Risk Haplotype in Overweight/Obesity and Lipid Parameters-Results From the Central China Population Study.International journal of endocrinology · 2024Article
- The rs1421085 variant within FTO promotes brown fat thermogenesis.Nature metabolism · 2023Article
- The Molecular and Genetic Interactions between Obesity and Breast Cancer Risk.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023Review
94 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Two recent, large whole-genome association studies (GWAS) in European populations have associated a approximately 47-kb region that contains part of the FTO gene with high body mass index (BMI). The functions of FTO and adjacent FTM in human biology are not clear. We examined expression of these genes in organs of mice segregating for monogenic obesity mutations, exposed to underfeeding/overfeeding, and to 4 degrees C. Fto/Ftm expression was reduced in mesenteric adipose tissue of mice segregating for the Ay, Lep ob, Lepr db, Cpe fat, or tub mutations, and there was a similar trend in other tissues. These effects were not due to adiposity per se. Hypothalamic Fto and Ftm expression were decreased by fasting in lean and obese animals and by cold exposure in lean mice. The fact that responses of Fto and Ftm expression to these manipulations were almost indistinguishable suggested that the genes might be coregulated. The putative overlapping regulatory region contains at least two canonical CUTL1 binding sites. One of these nominal CUTL1 sites includes rs8050136, a SNP associated with high body mass. The A allele of rs8050136 preferentially bound CUTL1[corrected] in human fibroblast DNA. 70% knockdown of CUTL1 expression in human fibroblasts decreased FTO and FTM expression by 90 and 65%, respectively. Animals and humans with various genetic interruptions of FTO or FTM have phenotypes reminiscent of aspects of the Bardet-Biedl obesity syndrome, a confirmed "ciliopathy." FTM has recently been shown to be a ciliary basal body protein.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.