Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18252071›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2007

More time for complex consultations in a high-deprivation practice is associated with increased patient enablement.

Stewart W Mercer, Bridie Fitzpatrick, Glen Gourlay, Gaby Vojt, Alex McConnachie, Graham C M Watt

Open access · greenAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Shared Decision-Making and Patient Enablement in Outpatient Rehabilitation: An Observational Study.Physiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy · 2026
    Observational
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  11. 'We're all doing different things' - exploring primary care practitioners' perspectives of managing distress: a qualitative study.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2026
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  20. Patients' experiences of GP consultations following the introduction of the new GP contract in Scotland: a cross-sectional survey.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2024
    Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stewart W MercerGeneral Practice and Primary Care, Division of Community-Based Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow.stewmercer@blueyonder.co.uk
Bridie Fitzpatrick
Glen Gourlay
Gaby Vojt
Alex McConnachie
Graham C M Watt
University of Glasgow · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvidence of the beneficial effects of longer consultations in general practice is limited.

aimTo evaluate the effect of increasing consultation length on patient enablement in general practice in an area of extreme socioeconomic deprivation. DESIGN OF STUDY: Longitudinal study using a 'before and after' design.

settingKeppoch Medical Centre in Glasgow, which serves the most deprived practice area in Scotland.

methodParticipants were 300 adult patients at baseline, before the introduction of longer consultations, and 324 at follow-up, more than 1 year after the introduction of longer consultations. The intervention studied was more time in complex consultations. Patient satisfaction, perceptions of the GPs' empathy, GP stress, and patient enablement were collected by face-to-face interview. Additional qualitative data were obtained by individual interviews with the GPs, relating to their perceptions of the impact of the longer consultations.

resultsResponse rates of 70% were obtained. Overall, 53% of consultations were complex. GP stress was higher in complex consultations. Patient satisfaction and perception of the GPs' empathy were consistently high. Average consultation length in complex consultations was increased by 2.5 minutes by the intervention. GP stress in consultations was decreased after the introduction of longer consultations, and patient enablement was increased. GPs' views endorsed these findings, with more anticipatory and coordinated care being possible in the longer consultations.

conclusionMore resource to provide more time in complex consultations in an area of extreme deprivation is associated with an increase in patient enablement.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelPatient SatisfactionPhysician-Patient RelationsAdultAppointments and SchedulesEmpathyFamily PracticeFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedProfessional PracticePsychosocial DeprivationQuality of Health CareReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID18252071
PMCPMC2084135
OpenAlexW2103885205

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.