Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18247567›Full record

ArticleBiomacromolecules2008

S-nitrosothiol-modified dendrimers as nitric oxide delivery vehicles.

Nathan A Stasko, Thomas H Fischer, Mark H Schoenfisch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomacromolecules, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Nitric Oxide: Physiological Functions, Delivery, and Biomedical Applications.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Review
  7. S-Nitroso-Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Controlled Delivery of Nitric Oxide for Cancer Therapy.Pharmaceutical nanotechnology · 2019
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Polymer chemistry · 2016
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nathan A StaskoDepartment of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
Thomas H Fischer
Mark H Schoenfisch
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Nitric Oxide-Releasing Glucose BiosensorsR01EB000708 · NIBIB · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SCHOENFISCH, MARK H · 2002 to 2011
$3.1M
NIBIB NIH HHS EB000708NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB000708
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The synthesis and characterization of two generation-4 polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimers with S-nitrosothiol exteriors are reported. The hyperbranched macromolecules were modified with either N-acetyl-D, L-penicillamine (NAP) or N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NACys) and analyzed via 1H and 13C NMR, UV absorption spectroscopy, MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry, and size exclusion chromatography. Treatment of the dendritic thiols with nitrite solutions yielded the corresponding S-nitrosothiol nitric oxide (NO) donors (G4-SNAP, G4-NACysNO). Chemiluminescent NO detection demonstrated that the dendrimers were capable of storing approximately 2 micromol NO x mg (-1) when exposed to triggers of S-nitrosothiol decomposition (e.g., light and copper). The kinetics of NO release were found to be highly dependent on the structure of the nitrosothiol (i.e., tertiary vs primary) and exhibited similar NO release characteristics to classical small molecule nitrosothiols reported in the literature. As a demonstration of utility, the ability of G4-SNAP to inhibit thrombin-mediated platelet aggregation was assayed. At equivalent nitrosothiol concentrations (25 microM), the G4-SNAP dendrimer resulted in a 62% inhibition of platelet aggregation, compared to only 17% for the small molecule NO donor. The multivalent NO storage, the dendritic effects exerted on nitrosothiol stability and reactivity, and the utility of dendrimers as drug delivery vehicles highlight the potential of these constructs as clinically useful S-nitrosothiol-based therapeutics.

Indexed as

AcetylcysteineCopperDelayed-Action PreparationsDendrimersHumansLightNitric OxideNitric Oxide DonorsNylonsPenicillaminePharmaceutical VehiclesPlatelet AggregationS-NitrosothiolsAcetylcysteineCopperDelayed-Action PreparationsDendrimersG4-S-nitroso-N-acetylcysteineG4-S-nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamineNitric OxideNitric Oxide DonorsNylonsPAMAM-G4PenicillaminePharmaceutical VehiclesS-Nitrosothiols

Identifiers

PMID18247567
PMCPMC3564213
OpenAlexW1999093318

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.