Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18241285›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2008

Ezetimibe's effect on platelet aggregation and LDL tendency to peroxidation in hypercholesterolaemia as monotherapy or in addition to simvastatin.

Osamah Hussein, Lilia Minasian, Yaroslav Itzkovich, Karina Shestatski, Lizora Solomon, Jamal Zidan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Lipid-Lowering Therapy after Acute Coronary Syndrome.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Osamah HusseinDepartment of Internal Medicine A, Ziv Medical Centre, Safed, Israel. osama.h@ziv.health.gov.il
Lilia Minasian
Yaroslav Itzkovich
Karina Shestatski
Lizora Solomon
Jamal Zidan
Rebecca Sieff Hospital · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

what is already known about this subjectStatins demonstrate a pleiotropic effect which contributes beyond the hypocholesterolaemic effect to prevent atherosclerosis. WHAT THIS STUDY ADDS: Ezetimibe has an antioxidative effect when given as monotherapy or as an add-on to the statin, simvastatin. AIMS To investigate the effect of lowering low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) on platelet aggregation and LDL tendency to peroxidation by ezetimibe alone or with simvastatin in hypercholesterolaemia.

methodsSixteen patients with LDL-C >3.4 mmol l(-1) received ezetimibe for 3 months (Part I). Twenty-two patients on fixed simvastatin dose with LDL-C >2.6 mmol l(-1) were enrolled (Part II). Part II patients continued simvastatin treatment 20 mg day(-1) for 6 weeks, then received 20 mg day(-1) simvastatin combined with ezetimibe 10 mg day(-1) for another 6 weeks. The tendency of LDL to peroxidation measured by lag time in minutes required for initiation of LDL oxidation and by LDL oxidation at maximal point (plateau) was measured before and after ezetimibe treatment.

resultsPart I: Ezetimibe 10 mg daily for 3 months decreased plasma LDL-C level 16% (P = 0.002), prolonged lag time to LDL oxidation from 144 +/- 18 min to 195 +/- 16 min (P < 0.001), decreasing maximal aggregation from 83 +/- 15% to 60 +/- 36% (P = 0.04). Part II: Serum level LDL-C decreased 23% (P = 0.02) and lag time in minutes to LDL oxidation was prolonged from 55.9 +/- 16.5 to 82.7 +/- 11.6 (P < 0.0001) using combined simvastatin-ezetimibe therapy. There were no differences in platelet aggregation.

conclusionsEzetimibe was associated with decreased platelet aggregation and LDL tendency to peroxidation. Treatment with ezetimibe in addition to simvastatin has an additive antioxidative effect on LDL.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAnticholesteremic AgentsAzetidinesCase-Control StudiesCholesterol, LDLDrug Therapy, CombinationEzetimibeFemaleHumansHypercholesterolemiaLipid PeroxidationMaleMiddle AgedOxidative StressAnticholesteremic AgentsAzetidinesCholesterol, LDLEzetimibeSimvastatin

Identifiers

PMID18241285
PMCPMC2432472
OpenAlexW2162985707

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.