Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18235070›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2008

Childhood mental ability and adult alcohol intake and alcohol problems: the 1970 British cohort study.

G David Batty, Ian J Deary, Ingrid Schoon, Carol Emslie, Kate Hunt, Catharine R Gale

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
12.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Intelligence, health and death.Nature human behaviour · 2021
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  10. Out-of-home care in childhood and biomedical risk factors in middle-age: National birth cohort study.American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

G David BattyUK Medical Research Council Social & Public Health Sciences Unit, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland, UK. david-b@msoc.mrc.gla.ac.uk
Ian J Deary
Ingrid Schoon
Carol Emslie
Kate Hunt
Catharine R Gale
Chief Scientist Office · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U130059811Medical Research Council MC_U130059821Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe examined the potential relation of mental ability test scores at age 10 years with alcohol problems and alcohol intake at age 30 years.

methodsWe used data from a prospective observational study involving 8170 members of a birth cohort from Great Britain born in 1970. Data included mental ability scores at age 10 years and responses to inquiries about alcohol intake and problems at age 30 years.

resultsAfter adjustment for potential mediating and confounding factors, cohort members with higher childhood mental ability scores had an increased prevalence of problem drinking in adulthood. This association was stronger among women (odds ratio [OR](1 SD increase in ability) = 1.38; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.16, 1.64) than men (OR(1 SD increase in ability) = 1.17; CI = 1.04, 1.28; P for interaction = .004). Childhood mental ability was also related to a higher average intake of alcohol and to drinking more frequently. Again, these gradients were stronger among women than among men.

conclusionsIn this large-scale cohort study, higher childhood mental ability was related to alcohol problems and higher alcohol intake in adult life. These unexpected results warrant examination in other studies.

Indexed as

IntelligenceAdultAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholismAnalysis of VarianceChildConfounding Factors, EpidemiologicEducational StatusFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntelligence TestsLogistic ModelsMaleOccupationsParents

Identifiers

PMID18235070
PMCPMC2636535
OpenAlexW2130335789

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.