Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18234885›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2008

Cannabinoids desensitize capsaicin and mustard oil responses in sensory neurons via TRPA1 activation.

Armen N Akopian, Nikita B Ruparel, Amol Patwardhan, Kenneth M Hargreaves

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 135 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Pro- But Not Antinociceptive Effects of Cannabidiol Depend on Trpa1b in Larval Zebrafish.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Cannabinoid CBBritish journal of pharmacology · 2025
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  6. The Phenolic Signature ofFood science & nutrition · 2025
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Receptor mechanisms underlying the CNS effects of cannabinoids: CBAdvances in pharmacology (San Diego, Calif.) · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Analyzing the Carotenoid Composition of Melilot (Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. CaAdvances in cancer research · 2020
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Armen N AkopianDepartment of Endodontics, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas 78229, USA. akopian@uthscsa.edu
Nikita B Ruparel
Amol Patwardhan
Kenneth M Hargreaves
The University of Texas at San Antonio · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

Cannabinoid Modulation of Capsaicin-Sensitive NociceptorsR01DA019585 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI HARGREAVES, KENNETH M · 2006 to 2010
$1.4M
Mechanisms of Nociceptive Neuronal PlasticityR21DE014928 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI AKOPIAN, ARMEN N · 2003 to 2004
$292k
NIDA NIH HHS DA19585NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA019585NIDCR NIH HHS DE014928NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE014928
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the cannabinoid agonists R-(+)-(2,3-dihydro-5-methyl-3-[(4-morpholinyl)methyl]pyrol[1,2,3-de]-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl)-(1-naphthalenyl) methanone mesylate [WIN 55,212-2 (WIN)] and (R,S)-3-(2-iodo-5-nitrobenzoyl)-1-(1-methyl-2-piperidinylmethyl)-1H-indole (AM1241) exert peripheral antihyperalgesia in inflammatory pain models, the mechanism for cannabinoid-induced inhibition of nociceptive sensory neurons has not been fully studied. Because TRPV1 and TRPA1 channels play important roles in controlling hyperalgesia in inflammatory pain models, we investigated their modulation by WIN and AM1241. The applications of WIN (>5 microM) and AM1241 (>30 microM) inhibit responses of sensory neurons to capsaicin and mustard oil. To determine potential mechanisms for the inhibition, we evaluated cannabinoid effects on nociceptors. WIN and AM1241 excite sensory neurons in a concentration-dependent manner via a nonselective Ca2+-permeable channel. The expression of TRP channels in CHO cells demonstrates that both WIN and AM1241 activate TRPA1 and, by doing so, attenuate capsaicin and mustard oil responses. Using TRPA1-specific small interfering RNA or TRPA1-deficient mice, we show that the TRPA1 channel is a sole target through which WIN and mustard oil activate sensory neurons. In contrast, AM1241 activation of sensory neurons is mediated by TRPA1 and an unknown channel. The knockdown of TRPA1 activity in neurons completely eliminates the desensitizing effects of WIN and AM1241 on capsaicin-activated currents. Furthermore, the WIN- or AM1241-induced inhibition of capsaicin-evoked nocifensive behavior via peripheral actions is reversed in TRPA1 null-mutant mice. Together, this study demonstrates that certain cannabinoids exert their peripheral antinocifensive actions via activation of the TRPA1 channel on sensory neurons.

Indexed as

AnimalsCannabinoidsCapsaicinCells, CulturedCHO CellsCricetinaeCricetulusMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMustard PlantNeurons, AfferentPainPain MeasurementPlant OilsRatsAM 1241CannabinoidsCapsaicinmustard oilPlant OilsTransient Receptor Potential ChannelsTRPA1 Cation ChannelTrpa1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID18234885
PMCPMC6671418
OpenAlexW2033219130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.