Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18234800›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2008

Efficient in vitro expansion of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-specific T-cell responses by gag mRNA-electroporated dendritic cells from treated and untreated HIV type 1-infected individuals.

Ellen R Van Gulck, Guido Vanham, Leo Heyndrickx, Sandra Coppens, Katleen Vereecken, Derek Atkinson, Eric Florence, Ilse Kint, Zwi Nisan Berneman, Viggo Van Tendeloo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. T-cell therapies for HIV.Immunotherapy · 2013
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ellen R Van GulckInstitute of Tropical Medicine of Antwerp, Department of Microbiology, Nationalestraat 155, Antwerp 2000, Belgium. evangulck@itg.be
Guido Vanham
Leo Heyndrickx
Sandra Coppens
Katleen Vereecken
Derek Atkinson
Eric Florence
Ilse Kint
Zwi Nisan Berneman
Viggo Van Tendeloo
Instituut voor Tropische Geneeskunde · BEAntwerp University Hospital · BEUniversity of Antwerp · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Developing an immunotherapy to keep human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) replication suppressed while discontinuing highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) is an important challenge. In the present work, we evaluated in vitro whether dendritic cells (DC) electroporated with gag mRNA can induce HIV-specific responses in T cells from chronically infected subjects. Monocyte-derived DC, from therapy-naïve and HAART-treated HIV-1-seropositive subjects, that were electroporated with consensus codon-optimized HxB2 gag mRNA efficiently expanded T cells, secreting gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) and interleukin 2 (IL-2), as well as other cytokines and perforin, upon restimulation with a pool of overlapping Gag peptides. The functional expansion levels after 1 week of stimulation were comparable in T cells from HAART-treated and treatment-naïve patients and involved both CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells, with evidence of bifunctionality in T cells. Epitope mapping of p24 showed that stimulated T cells had a broadened response toward previously nondescribed epitopes. DC, from HAART-treated subjects, that were electroporated with autologous proviral gag mRNA equally efficiently expanded HIV-specific T cells. Regulatory T cells did not prevent the induction of effector T cells in this system, whereas the blocking of PD-L1 slightly increased the induction of T-cell responses. This paper shows that DC, loaded with consensus or autologous gag mRNA, expand HIV-specific T-cell responses in vitro.

Indexed as

ElectroporationDendritic CellsEpitope Mappinggag Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansInterferon-gammaInterleukin-2PerforinRNA, MessengerRNA, ViralT-Lymphocytesgag Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusInterferon-gammaInterleukin-2PerforinRNA, MessengerRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID18234800
PMCPMC2268461
OpenAlexW2124866492

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.