Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18234418›Full record

ArticleCancer letters2008

Human herpesvirus 8 load and progression of AIDS-related Kaposi sarcoma lesions.

Martin M Nsubuga, Robert J Biggar, Susan Combs, Vickie Marshall, Georgina Mbisa, Fred Kambugu, Meghna Mehta, Benon Biryahwaho, Charles S Rabkin, Denise Whitby and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer letters, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Risk Factors for Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus DNA in Blood and in Saliva in Rural Uganda.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Update on HHV-8-Associated Malignancies.Current infectious disease reports · 2010
    Article
  12. LANA-1, Bcl-2, Mcl-1 and HIF-1alpha protein expression in HIV-associated Kaposi sarcoma.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2009
    Article
  13. Effects of chemotherapy in AIDS-associated non-Hodgkin's lymphoma on Kaposi's sarcoma herpesvirus DNA in blood.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2009
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Martin M NsubugaMakerere University Medical School, Kampala, Uganda.
Robert J Biggar
Susan Combs
Vickie Marshall
Georgina Mbisa
Fred Kambugu
Meghna Mehta
Benon Biryahwaho
Charles S Rabkin
Denise Whitby
Sam M Mbulaiteye
National Cancer Institute · USMakerere University · UGDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and GeneticsScience Applications International Corporation (United States) · USStatens Serum Institut · DKUganda Virus Research Institute · UG

Funding

Epidemiology /Natural History--Cancer-Associated VirusesZ01CP010176 · NCI · DIVISION OF CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GENETICS · PI MBULAITEYE, SAM M · 2001 to 2008
$11.3M
Infections, immunity, and inflammation in cancerZ01CP010150 · NCI · DIVISION OF CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GENETICS · PI ENGELS, ERIC A · 2000 to 2008
$3.0M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 CP010150Intramural NIH HHS Z01 CP010176Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CA999999NCI NIH HHS N01 CO012400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHuman herpesvirus 8 (HHV8) is necessary for Kaposi sarcoma (KS) to develop, but whether peripheral blood viral load is a marker of KS burden (total number of KS lesions), KS progression (the rate of eruption of new KS lesions), or both is unclear. We investigated these relationships in persons with AIDS.

methodsNewly diagnosed patients with AIDS-related KS attending Mulago Hospital, in Kampala, Uganda, were assessed for KS burden and progression by questionnaire and medical examination. Venous blood samples were taken for HHV8 load measurements by PCR. Associations were examined with odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) from logistic regression models and with t-tests.

resultsAmong 74 patients (59% men), median age was 34.5 years (interquartile range [IQR], 28.5-41). HHV8 DNA was detected in 93% and quantified in 77% patients. Median virus load was 3.8 logs10/10(6) peripheral blood cells (IQR 3.4-5.0) and was higher in men than women (4.4 vs. 3.8 logs; p=0.04), in patients with faster (>20 lesions per year) than slower rate of KS lesion eruption (4.5 vs. 3.6 logs; p<0.001), and higher, but not significantly, among patients with more (>median 20 KS lesions) than fewer KS lesions (4.4 vs. 4.0 logs; p=0.16). HHV8 load was unrelated to CD4 lymphocyte count (p=0.23).

conclusionsWe show significant association of HHV8 load in peripheral blood with rate of eruption of KS lesions, but not with total lesion count. Our results suggest that viral load increases concurrently with development of new KS lesions.

Indexed as

Viral LoadAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAdultCD4 Lymphocyte CountDisease ProgressionFemaleHerpesvirus 8, HumanHumansMaleMiddle AgedSarcoma, Kaposi

Identifiers

PMID18234418
PMCPMC2440724
OpenAlexW1499907416

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.