Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18231578›Full record

ArticlePloS one2008

Hsc70 focus formation at the periphery of HSV-1 transcription sites requires ICP27.

Ling Li, Lisa A Johnson, Jenny Q Dai-Ju, Rozanne M Sandri-Goldin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
18.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. DNA virus replication compartments.Journal of virology · 2014
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ling LiDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.
Lisa A Johnson
Jenny Q Dai-Ju
Rozanne M Sandri-Goldin
University of California, Irvine · US

Funding

Herpes simplex virus gene regulationR37AI021515 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI SANDRI-GOLDIN, ROZANNE M · 2002 to 2011
$3.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI021515PHS HHS R01 61397PHS HHS R37 21215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe cellular chaperone protein Hsc70, along with components of the 26S proteasome and ubiquitin-conjugated proteins have been shown to be sequestered in discrete foci in the nuclei of herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) infected cells. We recently reported that cellular RNA polymerase II (RNAP II) undergoes proteasomal degradation during robust HSV-1 transcription, and that the immediate early protein ICP27 interacts with the C-terminal domain and is involved in the recruitment of RNAP II to viral transcription/replication compartments. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPLE

findingsHere we show that ICP27 also interacts with Hsc70, and is required for the formation of Hsc70 nuclear foci. During infection with ICP27 mutants that are unable to recruit RNAP II to viral replication sites, viral transcript levels were greatly reduced, viral replication compartments were poorly formed and Hsc70 focus formation was curtailed. Further, a dominant negative Hsc70 mutant that cannot hydrolyze ATP, interfered with RNAP II degradation during HSV-1 infection, and an increase in ubiquitinated forms of RNAP II was observed. There was also a decrease in virus yields, indicating that proteasomal degradation of stalled RNAP II complexes during robust HSV-1 transcription and replication benefits viral gene expression. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: We propose that one function of the Hsc70 nuclear foci may be to serve to facilitate the process of clearing stalled RNAP II complexes from viral genomes during times of highly active transcription.

Indexed as

Transcription, GeneticAnimalsCell LineCell NucleusHerpesvirus 1, HumanHSC70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansHydrolysisImmediate-Early ProteinsMutationPhosphorylationRNA Polymerase IISerineVirus ReplicationHSC70 Heat-Shock ProteinsICP27 protein, human herpesvirus 1Immediate-Early ProteinsRNA Polymerase IISerine

Identifiers

PMID18231578
PMCPMC2200795
OpenAlexW2025726628

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.