Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18230676›Full record

ArticleLearning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.)2008

Constitutive activation of the G-protein subunit Galphas within forebrain neurons causes PKA-dependent alterations in fear conditioning and cortical Arc mRNA expression.

Michele P Kelly, York-Fong Cheung, Christopher Favilla, Steven J Siegel, Stephen J Kanes, Miles D Houslay, Ted Abel

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Genes · 2022
    Article
  5. Stimulatory G-ProteinFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. PET Imaging of Phosphodiesterase-4 Identifies Affected Dysplastic Bone in McCune-Albright Syndrome, a Genetic Mosaic Disorder.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2020
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Phosphodiesterase 11A (PDE11A), Enriched in Ventral Hippocampus Neurons, is Required for Consolidation of Social but not Nonsocial Memories in Mice.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Lack of the presynaptic RhoGAP protein oligophrenin1 leads to cognitive disabilities through dysregulation of the cAMP/PKA signalling pathway.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2014
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Phosphodiesterase 11A in brain is enriched in ventral hippocampus and deletion causes psychiatric disease-related phenotypes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2010
    Article
  19. Cushing syndrome in the McCune-Albright syndrome.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2010
    Article
  20. Regulation of amygdalar PKA by beta-arrestin-2/phosphodiesterase-4 complex is critical for fear conditioning.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2009
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Michele P KellyDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA. kellym22@wyeth.com
York-Fong Cheung
Christopher Favilla
Steven J Siegel
Stephen J Kanes
Miles D Houslay
Ted Abel
University of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

Theta and Gamma Oscillations in Cortical MicrocircuitsP50MH064045 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GUR, RAQUEL E · 2001 to 2010
$21.6M
SCHIZOPHRENIA: A NEUROPSYCHIATRIC PERSPECTIVET32MH019112 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GUR, RAQUEL E · 1990 to 2024
$6.2M
Molecular Mechanisms of Long-Term Memory StorageR01MH060244 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ABEL, EDWIN TED G. · 2000 to 2010
$2.9M
MOLEC/BIOCHEM ANALYSIS OF ADENYLYL CYCLASE IN ALCOHOLISMR01AA009000 · NIAAA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WAND, GARY S · 1991 to 2005
$2.0M
SLEEP MEMORY: A MOLECULAR AND GENETIC ANALYSISR01AG018199 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ABEL, EDWIN TED G · 1999 to 2002
$825k
Olfaction: A Novel Mouse Model of SchizophreniaK08MH067091 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KANES, STEPHEN J · 2003 to 2006
$637k
Medical Research Council G0600765Medical Research Council G8604010NIAAA NIH HHS AA09000NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA009000NIA NIH HHS R01 AG18199NIMH NIH HHS K08 MH067091NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH 6404501NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH060244NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH60244NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Memory formation requires cAMP signaling; thus, this cascade has been of great interest in the search for cognitive enhancers. Given that medications are administered long-term, we determined the effects of chronically increasing cAMP synthesis in the brain by expressing a constitutively active isoform of the G-protein subunit Galphas (Galphas*) in postnatal forebrain neurons of mice. Previously, we showed that Galphas* mice exhibit increased adenylyl cyclase activity but decreased cAMP levels in cortex and hippocampus due to a PKA-dependent increase in total cAMP phosphodiesterase (PDE) activity. Here, we extend previous findings by determining if Galphas* mice show increased activity of specific PDE families that are regulated by PKA, if Galphas* mice show PKA-dependent deficits in fear memory, and if these memory deficits are associated with PKA-dependent alterations in neuronal activity as mapped by Arc mRNA expression. Consistent with previous findings, we show here that Galphas* mice exhibit a significant compensatory increase in cAMP PDE1 activity and a trend toward increased cAMP PDE4 activity. Further, inhibiting the presumably elevated PKA activity in Galphas* mice fully rescues short- and long-term memory deficits in a fear-conditioning task, while extending the training session from one to four CS-US pairings partially rescues these deficits. Mapping of Arc mRNA levels suggests these PKA-dependent memory deficits may be related to decreased neuronal activity specifically within the cortex. Galphas* mice show decreased Arc mRNA expression in CA1, orbital cortex, and cortical regions surrounding the hippocampus; however, only the deficits in cortical regions surrounding the hippocampus are PKA dependent. Our results imply that chronically stimulating targets upstream of cAMP may detrimentally affect cognition.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalAnimalsCerebral CortexConditioning, PsychologicalCuesCyclic AMPCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCytoskeletal ProteinsFearGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, GsHydrolysisMemoryMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNerve Tissue Proteinsactivity regulated cytoskeletal-associated proteinCyclic AMPCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCytoskeletal ProteinsGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, GsNerve Tissue ProteinsPhosphoric Diester HydrolasesRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID18230676
PMCPMC2216679
OpenAlexW2143878627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.