Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18229777›Full record

ArticleJournal of the National Medical Association2007

Organ failure associated with acute pancreatitis in African-American and Hispanic patients.

Magda A Shaheen, Abbasi J Akhtar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the National Medical Association, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Magda A ShaheenCharles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science, 2594 Industry Way, Lynwood, CA 90262, USA. magdashaheen@cdrewu.edu
Abbasi J Akhtar
Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science · US

Funding

TRAINING COREP20MD000182 · NIMHD · CHARLES R. DREW UNIVERSITY OF MED &SCI · PI CUNNINGHAM, WILLIAM EMERY, SHAPIRO, MARTIN F. · 2002 to 2016
$16.5M
TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH CORE: DIABETESU54RR014616 · NCRR · CHARLES R. DREW UNIVERSITY OF MED &SCI · PI CASTELLANOS, MANUEL · 1999 to 2009
$15.8M
VITAMIN D FOR PREVENTION OF FIBROSIS AND REGULATION OF CELL CYCLE PROGRESSIONU54RR019234 · NCRR · CHARLES R. DREW UNIVERSITY OF MED &SCI · PI NORRIS, KEITH C · 2003 to 2009
$14.7M
RESEARCH INFORMATICS COREG12RR003026 · NCRR · CHARLES R. DREW UNIVERSITY OF MED &SCI · PI BAKER, RICHARD S. · 1986 to 2004
$11.5M
NCRR NIH HHS G12-RR03026-19NCRR NIH HHS U54 RR019234NCRR NIH HHS U54 RR14616NIMHD NIH HHS P20MD000182-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe studied the relationship between acute pancreatitis and organ failure in African-American and Hispanic patients.

methodsThe medical records of 760 (417 African-American and 343 Hispanic) patients aged 19-85 years diagnosed with acute pancreatitis over 15 years were reviewed retrospectively. We abstracted and analyzed data related to demographics, etiology, type of pancreatitis, organ failure and mortality.

resultsOf the 760 patients, 24% had organ failure. Of the 182 patients with organ failure, 125 patients (69%) had multiple organ failure, whereas 57 patients (31%) had single type. Cardiovascular system failure was the common organ dysfunction (28%). Of the 760 patients, 14% died. Patients with organ failure had a higher mortality (40%) compared with those without it (6%) (OR=9.6, 95% CI: 6.0-15.3) (P=0.001). Mortality was higher among those with multiple organ failure (46%) compared with those with single type (25%). Mortality was highest among those with pulmonary failure (57%).

conclusionThe prevalence of organ failure in our study was slightly higher than the general population (20%). Mortality from single type was higher than that reported in previous studies (8-11%), especially mortality from pulmonary failure (18%). Prevention, early diagnosis and prompt treatment of organ failure may improve the clinical outcome.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanHispanic or LatinoAcute DiseaseAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersEthnicityFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultiple Organ FailurePancreatitisPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID18229777
PMCPMC2575932
OpenAlexW1554887666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.