Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18227272›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of general physiology2008

Modular design of Cys-loop ligand-gated ion channels: functional 5-HT3 and GABA rho1 receptors lacking the large cytoplasmic M3M4 loop.

Michaela Jansen, Moez Bali, Myles H Akabas

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of general physiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 119 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. RIC-3 Interacts Directly with the 5-HTbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Structural insights into GABANature communications · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. 5-HTACS chemical neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Analysis of Modulation of theMolecular pharmacology · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Differential Coassembly of α1-GABAThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michaela JansenDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Moez Bali
Myles H Akabas
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · US

Funding

STRUCTURE OF GABA-A RECEPTOR ANION-SELECTIVE CHANNELR01NS030808 · NINDS · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI AKABAS, MYLES H. · 1994 to 2011
$4.2M
Propofol Interactions with GABA-A ReceptorsR01GM077660 · NIGMS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI AKABAS, MYLES H. · 2006 to 2009
$1.4M
Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Structure, Thermal Motion and GatingK99NS059841 · NINDS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI JANSEN, MICHAELA · 2007 to 2008
$180k
NIGMS NIH HHS GM077660NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM077660NINDS NIH HHS K99 NS059841NINDS NIH HHS K99-NS059841NINDS NIH HHS NS030808NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS030808
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cys-loop receptor neurotransmitter-gated ion channels are pentameric assemblies of subunits that contain three domains: extracellular, transmembrane, and intracellular. The extracellular domain forms the agonist binding site. The transmembrane domain forms the ion channel. The cytoplasmic domain is involved in trafficking, localization, and modulation by cytoplasmic second messenger systems but its role in channel assembly and function is poorly understood and little is known about its structure. The intracellular domain is formed by the large (>100 residues) loop between the alpha-helical M3 and M4 transmembrane segments. Putative prokaryotic Cys-loop homologues lack a large M3M4 loop. We replaced the complete M3M4 loop (115 amino acids) in the 5-hydroxytryptamine type 3A (5-HT(3A)) subunit with a heptapeptide from the prokaryotic homologue from Gloeobacter violaceus. The macroscopic electrophysiological and pharmacological characteristics of the homomeric 5-HT(3A)-glvM3M4 receptors were comparable to 5-HT(3A) wild type. The channels remained cation-selective but the 5-HT(3A)-glvM3M4 single channel conductance was 43.5 pS as compared with the subpicosiemens wild-type conductance. Coexpression of hRIC-3, a protein that modulates expression of 5-HT(3) and acetylcholine receptors, significantly attenuated 5-HT-induced currents with wild-type 5-HT(3A) but not 5-HT(3A)-glvM3M4 receptors. A similar deletion of the M3M4 loop in the anion-selective GABA-rho1 receptor yielded functional, GABA-activated, anion-selective channels. These results imply that the M3M4 loop is not essential for receptor assembly and function and suggest that the cytoplasmic domain may fold as an independent module from the transmembrane and extracellular domains.

Indexed as

MutationAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBinding SitesCell LineCyanobacteriaDiltiazemFemaleGABA-B Receptor Antagonistsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLidocaineMembrane PotentialsMiceMolecular Sequence DataDiltiazemGABA-B Receptor Antagonistsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLidocaineOndansetronPicrotoxinQX-222Receptors, GABA-BReceptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3RIC3 protein, humanSerotoninSerotonin 5-HT3 Receptor AntagonistsSodium Chloride

Identifiers

PMID18227272
PMCPMC2213565
OpenAlexW2087564657

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.