Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18227170›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2008

MyD88 negatively controls hypergammaglobulinemia with autoantibody production during bacterial infection.

Anne Woods, Pauline Soulas-Sprauel, Benoit Jaulhac, Bérénice Arditi, Anne-Marie Knapp, Jean-Louis Pasquali, Anne-Sophie Korganow, Thierry Martin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Immune Response toCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anne WoodsINSERM U737, Hôpital Civil, Strasbourg 67000, France.
Pauline Soulas-Sprauel
Benoit Jaulhac
Bérénice Arditi
Anne-Marie Knapp
Jean-Louis Pasquali
Anne-Sophie Korganow
Thierry Martin
Inserm · FRHôpital Civil, Strasbourg · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A large body of evidence has convincingly shown that Toll-like receptors are necessary sensors for infections with pathogens, but their activation was also suggested to generate autoimmunity. During experimental infections, the lack of these sensors or of their signaling molecules should lead to a deficient immune response. We found out that MyD88, the major adaptor of the Toll/interleukin-1 (Toll/IL-1) receptor signaling pathway, can actually act as a negative regulator of B-cell function in some settings. MyD88-deficient mice infected by Borrelia burgdorferi developed extreme hypergammaglobulinemia compared to wild-type animals, with high levels of immunoglobulin M (IgM) autoantibodies. In vivo, cell transfer experiments and cell blocking assays showed that this phenotype was not linked to the absence of MyD88 in B cells but rather to CD4 T-cell and likely dendritic cell dysfunctions leading to a Th1-to-Th2 cytokine switch. In addition, our results suggest a relative defect in the Ig class switch recombination process, since MyD88 knockout mice developed mostly IgM antibodies. Collectively, these data emphasize the complex role of the Toll/IL-1 receptor pathway in tuning the immune response against infection and avoiding autoimmunity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoantibodiesB-LymphocytesBorrelia burgdorferiCaspase 1CD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCells, CulturedGene Expression RegulationHypergammaglobulinemiaImmunoglobulin MLyme DiseaseLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, KnockoutMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88AutoantibodiesCaspase 1Immunoglobulin MMyd88 protein, mouseMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88

Identifiers

PMID18227170
PMCPMC2292895
OpenAlexW2146367348

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.