Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18227127›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2008

Specific lipids supply critical negative spontaneous curvature--an essential component of native Ca2+-triggered membrane fusion.

Matthew A Churchward, Tatiana Rogasevskaia, David M Brandman, Houman Khosravani, Phillip Nava, Jeffrey K Atkinson, Jens R Coorssen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Impact of CaBiochimica et biophysica acta. Biomembranes · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. PI(4,5)PAdvances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Multivalent ions and biomolecules: Attempting a comprehensive perspective.Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry · 2020
    Review
  20. Review

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Matthew A ChurchwardDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, and Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2N 4N1.
Tatiana Rogasevskaia
David M Brandman
Houman Khosravani
Phillip Nava
Jeffrey K Atkinson
Jens R Coorssen

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Ca(2+)-triggered merger of two apposed membranes is the defining step of regulated exocytosis. CHOL is required at critical levels in secretory vesicle membranes to enable efficient, native membrane fusion: CHOL-sphingomyelin enriched microdomains organize the site and regulate fusion efficiency, and CHOL directly supports the capacity for membrane merger by virtue of its negative spontaneous curvature. Specific, structurally dissimilar lipids substitute for CHOL in supporting the ability of vesicles to fuse: diacylglycerol, alphaT, and phosphatidylethanolamine support triggered fusion in CHOL-depleted vesicles, and this correlates quantitatively with the amount of curvature each imparts to the membrane. Lipids of lesser negative curvature than cholesterol do not support fusion. The fundamental mechanism of regulated bilayer merger requires not only a defined amount of membrane-negative curvature, but this curvature must be provided by molecules having a specific, critical spontaneous curvature. Such a local lipid composition is energetically favorable, ensuring the necessary "spontaneous" lipid rearrangements that must occur during native membrane fusion-Ca(2+)-triggered fusion pore formation and expansion. Thus, different fusion sites or vesicle types can use specific alternate lipidic components, or combinations thereof, to facilitate and modulate the fusion pore.

Indexed as

Membrane FluidityMembrane FusionModels, ChemicalCalciumComputer SimulationPhospholipidsSurface PropertiesCalciumPhospholipids

Identifiers

PMID18227127
PMCPMC2367177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.