Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18226061›Full record

ReviewBasic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology2008

Late insights into early origins of disease.

Philippe Grandjean

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Placental outcomes of phthalate exposure.Reproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.) · 2021
    Review
  3. Review
  4. What is useful research? The good, the bad, and the stable.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Trace elements as paradigms of developmental neurotoxicants: Lead, methylmercury and arsenic.Journal of trace elements in medicine and biology : organ of the Society for Minerals and Trace Elements (GMS) · 2015
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Neonatal tumours.Pediatric surgery international · 2013
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Environmental exposures and development.Current opinion in pediatrics · 2010
    Review
  14. What does the pediatrician need to know about Alzheimer disease?Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP · 2009
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Philippe GrandjeanDepartment of Environmental Medicine, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark. pgrand@hsph.harvard.edu
University of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

MERCURY-ASSOCIATED NEUROBEHAVIORAL DEFICIT IN CHILDRENU01ES009797 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI GRANDJEAN, PHILIPPE ADAM · 2000 to 2004
$2.1M
Mercury-Associated Neurobehavioral Deficit in ChildrenR01ES009797 · NIEHS · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI GRANDJEAN, PHILIPPE ADAM · 2007 to 2011
$2.0M
Effects of perinatal endocrine disrupters in childrenR01ES011681 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI GRANDJEAN, PHILIPPE ADAM · 2001 to 2004
$1.3M
NIEHS NIH HHS ES09797NIEHS NIH HHS ES11687NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES009797NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES011681NIEHS NIH HHS U01 ES009797
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Burgeoning research into early functional programming has opened a new perspective of developmental origins of disease and organ dysfunction. In examining the roots of this emerging paradigm, it appears that crucial observations were made already 25 years ago. Clear examples include the discoveries of foetal alcohol syndrome, cancer in daughters whose mothers had used diethylstilboestrol during pregnancy, and neurotoxicity of lead and methylmercury. However, this research was often considered controversial, scientific conclusions were cautiously hedged, and stakeholders demanded replication in excess. Recognition of the new paradigm was therefore delayed, preventive interventions even further so. In hindsight, and in light of the precautionary principle, the adverse effects incurred on public health and the environment would call for responsible judgment to balance reasonable scientific scepticism against the risks associated with inaction. The traditional scientific scrutiny whether confidence limits include the possibility of no effect must be modified to allow consideration of the likelihood of worst-case scenarios. Additional emphasis should be placed on the question: what could be known, given our study opportunities and methodologies? Our late insights into the early disease origins may then benefit science and prevention.

Indexed as

Chronic DiseasePrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsBrainEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental PollutantsFemaleHumansMaternal-Fetal ExchangePregnancyResearchEnvironmental Pollutants

Identifiers

PMID18226061
PMCPMC2639788
OpenAlexW1878676232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.