Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18221832›Full record

ReviewMolecular and cellular endocrinology2008

Somatostatin: an endogenous antiepileptic.

Melanie K Tallent, Cuie Qiu

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Profiling the Impact of mGluACS chemical neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Differential expression of GABAFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Melanie K TallentDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19102, USA. tallent@drexel.edu
Cuie Qiu
Drexel University · US

Funding

Developmental regulation of K+ M-current in brainR01NS048241 · NINDS · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI TALLENT, MELANIE K · 2004 to 2007
$1.1M
ROLE OF SOMATOSTATIN IN NORMAL AND EPILEPTIC BRAINR01NS038633 · NINDS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI TALLENT, MELANIE K · 1999 to 2002
$736k
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS038633NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS048241
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The neuropeptide somatostatin (SST) is highly expressed in brain regions associated with seizures. In hippocampus, SST expression and release is regulated by seizures, and SST-containing neurons within the hilus of the dentate gyrus are sensitive to seizure-induced death. In vivo and in vitro studies suggest that the loss of SST function in the dentate could contribute to epileptogenesis and seizure susceptibility. SST also has inhibitory actions in the CA1 and CA3 hippocampus indicating this peptide is an important homeostatic regulator throughout the hippocampus. In vivo studies show SST has robust antiepileptic properties with the major site of action being hippocampus. In rodents, somatostatin receptor subtype 2 (SST(2)) and SST(4) appear to mediate the majority of the antiepileptic actions of SST, with SST(2) predominate in rat and SST(4) in mouse. Thus SST receptors may be appropriate targets for new antiepileptic drugs (AEDs), although validation in human tissue is lacking.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnticonvulsantsDentate GyrusEpilepsyHippocampusHumansNeuronsReceptors, SomatostatinSeizuresSomatostatinAnticonvulsantsReceptors, SomatostatinSomatostatinsomatostatin receptor 2somatostatin receptor subtype-4

Identifiers

PMID18221832
PMCPMC2843391
OpenAlexW2068041800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.