Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18221517›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2008

The contrasting properties of conservation and correlated phylogeny in protein functional residue prediction.

Jonathan R Manning, Emily R Jefferson, Geoffrey J Barton

Abstract read
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Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

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20citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. The Dundee Resource for Sequence Analysis and Structure Prediction.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2020
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  20. Exploring the structure and function paradigm.Current opinion in structural biology · 2008
    Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jonathan R ManningSchool of Life Sciences Research, University of Dundee, UK. jrm@compbio.dundee.ac.uk
Emily R Jefferson
Geoffrey J Barton

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmino acids responsible for structure, core function or specificity may be inferred from multiple protein sequence alignments where a limited set of residue types are tolerated. The rise in available protein sequences continues to increase the power of techniques based on this principle.

resultsA new algorithm, SMERFS, for predicting protein functional sites from multiple sequences alignments was compared to 14 conservation measures and to the MINER algorithm. Validation was performed on an automatically generated dataset of 1457 families derived from the protein interactions database SNAPPI-DB, and a smaller manually curated set of 148 families. The best performing measure overall was Williamson property entropy, with ROC0.1 scores of 0.0087 and 0.0114 for domain and small molecule contact prediction, respectively. The Lancet method performed worse than random on protein-protein interaction site prediction (ROC0.1 score of 0.0008). The SMERFS algorithm gave similar accuracy to the phylogenetic tree-based MINER algorithm but was superior to Williamson in prediction of non-catalytic transient complex interfaces. SMERFS predicts sites that are significantly more solvent accessible compared to Williamson.

conclusionWilliamson property entropy is the the best performing of 14 conservation measures examined. The difference in performance of SMERFS relative to Williamson in manually defined complexes was dependent on complex type. The best choice of analysis method is therefore dependent on the system of interest. Additional computation employed by Miner in calculation of phylogenetic trees did not produce improved results over SMERFS. SMERFS performance was improved by use of windows over alignment columns, illustrating the necessity of considering the local environment of positions when assessing their functional significance.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsConserved SequenceModels, ChemicalAmino Acid SequenceComputer SimulationMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyProteinsSequence AlignmentSequence Analysis, ProteinSequence Homology, Amino AcidStatistics as TopicProteins

Identifiers

PMID18221517
PMCPMC2267696

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.