Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18218689›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2008

Progestin-regulated luminal cell and myoepithelial cell-specific responses in mammary organoid culture.

Sandra Z Haslam, Alexis Drolet, Kyle Smith, May Tan, Mark Aupperlee

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Progesterone and Breast Cancer.Endocrine reviews · 2020
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sandra Z HaslamDepartment of Physiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA. shaslam@msu.edu
Alexis Drolet
Kyle Smith
May Tan
Mark Aupperlee
Michigan State University · US

Funding

STROMA AND MAMMARY GLAND CELL PROLIFERATIONR01CA040104 · NCI · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HASLAM, SANDRA Z · 1985 to 2007
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA40104NCI NIH HHS R01 CA040104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Normal mammary gland development requires the coordinated proliferation and morphogenesis of both mammary luminal epithelial cells (LECs) and myoepithelial cells (MECs). Cell proliferation in cultured mammary organoids containing both LECs and MECs is not increased by progestin (R5020) or 17beta-estradiol (E2) alone or R5020+E2 but is increased by E2-regulated, mammary stroma-derived Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) and further increased by HGF+R5020. We investigated the effects of HGF and/or R5020 on morphology and LEC- and MEC-specific in vitro proliferation in organoids. HGF-induced tubulogenesis was initiated and carried out by LECs starting with cellular extensions, followed by the formation of chains and cords, and culminating in tubule formation. MECs did not appear to have an active role in this process. Whereas HGF by itself caused maximal proliferation of LECs, HGF+R5020 produced a synergistic and specific increase in MEC proliferation. Because only LECs expressed progesterone receptors (PRs), we investigated the role of receptor activator of nuclear factor-kappaB ligand (RANKL), a progestin-induced paracrine factor, in mediating increased MEC proliferation. Quantitative RT-PCR showed that RANKL mRNA was induced by R5020 or HGF+R5020 and RANKL protein colocalized with PRs in LECs. The increased proliferation of MECs in response to HGF+R5020 could be blocked by neutralizing antibody to RANKL and reproduced by treatment with HGF plus exogenous RANKL in place of R5020. Neither R5020, nor exogenously administered RANKL increased proliferation of LECs. These results led us to conclude that RANKL, induced by progestin in PR-positive cells, is secreted and interacts with HGF to specifically increase proliferation of PR-negative MECs.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell ProliferationCells, CulturedDrug CombinationsEpithelial CellsFemaleHepatocyte Growth FactorMammary Glands, AnimalMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMuscle CellsOrgan Culture TechniquesOrganoidsParacrine CommunicationProgesterone CongenersProgestinsDrug CombinationsHepatocyte Growth FactorProgesterone CongenersProgestinsPromegestoneProtein IsoformsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-metRANK LigandReceptors, Progesterone

Identifiers

PMID18218689
PMCPMC2329279
OpenAlexW2072595885

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.