Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18218677›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2008

Decreased activity of the smooth muscle Na+/Ca2+ exchanger impairs arteriolar myogenic reactivity.

Hema Raina, Srikanth R Ella, Michael A Hill

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Vascular mechanotransduction.Physiological reviews · 2023
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. NaAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2019
    Article
  6. TRPV4 Complexes With the NaFrontiers in physiology · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Renal autoregulation in health and disease.Physiological reviews · 2015
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hema RainaSchool of Medical Sciences, RMIT University, Bundoora, Victoria 3083, Australia.
Srikanth R Ella
Michael A Hill
University of Missouri · USRMIT University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arteriolar myogenic vasoconstriction occurs when stretch or increased membrane tension leads to smooth muscle cell (SMC) depolarization and opening of voltage-gated Ca(2+) channels. While the mechanism underlying the depolarization is uncertain a role for non-selective cation channels has been demonstrated. As such channels may be expected to pass Na(+), we hypothesized that reverse mode Na(+)/Ca(2+) exchange (NCX) may act to remove Na(+) and in addition play a role in myogenic signalling through coupled Ca(2+) entry. Further, reverse (Ca(2+) entry) mode function of the NCX is favoured by the membrane potential found in myogenically active arterioles. All experiments were performed on isolated rat cremaster muscle first order arterioles (passive diameter approximately 150 mum) which were pressurized in the absence of intraluminal flow. Reduction of extracellular Na(+) to promote reverse-mode NCX activity caused significant, concentration-dependent vasoconstriction and increased intracellular Ca(2+). This vasoconstriction was attenuated by the NCX inhibitors KB-R7943 and SEA 04000. Western blotting confirmed the existence of NCX protein while real-time PCR studies demonstrated that the major isoform expressed in the arteriolar wall was NCX1. Oligonucleotide knockdown (24 and 36 h) of NCX inhibited the vasoconstrictor response to reduced extracellular Na(+) while also impairing both steady-state myogenic responses (as shown by pressure-diameter relationships) and acute reactivity to a 50 to 120 mmHg pressure step. The data are consistent with reverse mode activity of the NCX in arterioles and a contribution of this exchanger to myogenic vasoconstriction.

Indexed as

AnimalsArteriolesBlood Flow VelocityBlood PressureIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMuscle ContractionMuscle, SmoothRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySodium-Calcium ExchangerVasoconstrictionSodium-Calcium Exchanger

Identifiers

PMID18218677
PMCPMC2375699
OpenAlexW1507851000

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.