Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18218070›Full record

ArticleBMC family practice2008

Follow-up study on health care use of patients with somatoform, anxiety and depressive disorders in primary care.

Margot W M de Waal, Ingrid A Arnold, Just A H Eekhof, Willem J J Assendelft, Albert M van Hemert

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC family practice, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Predictability of persistent frequent attendance: a historic 3-year cohort study.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2009
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Margot W M de WaalDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands. m.w.m.de_waal@lumc.nl
Ingrid A Arnold
Just A H Eekhof
Willem J J Assendelft
Albert M van Hemert
Leiden University Medical Center · NLParnassia Groep · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBetter management of affective and somatoform disorders may reduce consultation rates in primary care. Somatoform disorders are highly prevalent in primary care and co-morbidity with affective disorders is substantial, but it is as yet unclear which portion of the health care use may be ascribed to each disorder. Our objective was to investigate the use of primary care for undifferentiated somatoform disorders, other somatoform disorders, anxiety and depressive disorders prospectively.

methodsIn eight family practices 1046 consulting patients (25-79 yrs) were screened and a stratified sample of 473 was interviewed. Somatoform disorders, anxiety and depressive disorders were diagnosed (DSM IV) using SCAN 2.1. The electronic records of 400 participants regarding somatic diseases, medication and healthcare use were available through their family physicians (FP).

resultsIn the follow-up year patients with psychiatric disorders had more face-to-face contacts with the FP than patients who had no psychiatric disorder: average 7-10 versus 5. The impact on the use of primary care by patients with somatoform disorders was comparable to patients with depressive or anxiety disorders. Undifferentiated somatoform disorders had an independent impact on the use of primary care after adjustment for anxiety and depressive disorders, resulting in 30% more consultations (IRR 1.3 (95% CI: 1.1-1.7)). Anxiety disorders had no independent effect.

conclusionHealth care planning should focus on the recognition and treatment of somatoform as well as affective disorders.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnxietyDepressive DisorderDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersFamily PracticeFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrimary Health CareReferral and ConsultationSomatoform DisordersSurveys and QuestionnairesUtilization Review

Identifiers

PMID18218070
PMCPMC2267194
OpenAlexW1997150065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.