Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18216783›Full record

ArticleNature2008

Cell cycle control of centromeric repeat transcription and heterochromatin assembly.

Ee Sin Chen, Ke Zhang, Estelle Nicolas, Hugh P Cam, Martin Zofall, Shiv I S Grewal

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 235 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
235citing papers in PubMed
18.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

235 citing papers in PubMed, 363 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Fungi as models of centromere innovation: from DNA sequence to 3-dimensional arrangement.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2025
    Review
  7. PhpCNature communications · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Clr4Nature communications · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Morc1 reestablishes H3K9me3 heterochromatin on piRNA-targeted transposons in gonocytes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Rex1BD and the 14-3-3 protein control heterochromatin organization at tandem repeats by linking RNAi and HDAC.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

175 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ee Sin ChenLaboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
Ke Zhang
Estelle Nicolas
Hugh P Cam
Martin Zofall
Shiv I S Grewal
National Institutes of Health · USNational Cancer Institute · US

Funding

RNAi and Epigenetic Control of Higher-Order Chromatin AssemblyZIABC010523 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI GREWAL, SHIVINDER S · 2009 to 2025
$28.1M
Roles of Chromatin-modifying Factors in Epigenetic Control of the GenomeZIABC011208 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI GREWAL, SHIVINDER S · 2009 to 2025
$28.1M
RNAi and Epigenetic Control of Higher-Order Chromatin AssemblyZ01BC010523 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI GREWAL, SHIVINDER S · 2003 to 2008
$4.4M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heterochromatin in eukaryotic genomes regulates diverse chromosomal processes including transcriptional silencing. However, in Schizosaccharomyces pombe RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) transcription of centromeric repeats is essential for RNA-interference-mediated heterochromatin assembly. Here we study heterochromatin dynamics during the cell cycle and its effect on RNAPII transcription. We describe a brief period during the S phase of the cell cycle in which RNAPII preferentially transcribes centromeric repeats. This period is enforced by heterochromatin, which restricts RNAPII accessibility at centromeric repeats for most of the cell cycle. RNAPII transcription during S phase is linked to loading of RNA interference and heterochromatin factors such as the Ago1 subunit of the RITS complex and the Clr4 methyltransferase complex subunit Rik1 (ref. 7). Moreover, Set2, an RNAPII-associated methyltransferase that methylates histone H3 lysine 36 at repeat loci during S phase, acts in a pathway parallel to Clr4 to promote heterochromatin assembly. We also show that phosphorylation of histone H3 serine 10 alters heterochromatin during mitosis, correlating with recruitment of condensin that affects silencing of centromeric repeats. Our analyses suggest at least two distinct modes of heterochromatin targeting to centromeric repeats, whereby RNAPII transcription of repeats and chromodomain proteins bound to methylated histone H3 lysine 9 mediate recruitment of silencing factors. Together, these processes probably facilitate heterochromatin maintenance through successive cell divisions.

Indexed as

Chromatin Assembly and DisassemblyTranscription, GeneticArgonaute ProteinsCell CycleCell Cycle ProteinsCentromereChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneGene SilencingHeterochromatinHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHistonesMethylationMethyltransferasesPhosphorylationRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA Polymerase IIAgo1 protein, S pombeArgonaute ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsChromosomal Proteins, Non-Histoneclr4 protein, S pombeHeterochromatinHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHistonesMethyltransferasesRik1 protein, S pombeRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA Polymerase IISchizosaccharomyces pombe ProteinsSet2 protein, S pombe

Identifiers

PMID18216783
OpenAlexW2004658265

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.