Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18216089›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2008

Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus transactivator RTA promotes degradation of the repressors to regulate viral lytic replication.

Zhilong Yang, Zhangcai Yan, Charles Wood

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhilong YangNebraska Center for Virology and School of Biological Sciences, University of Nebraska, E249 Beadle Center, P.O. Box 880666, Lincoln, NE 68588-0666, USA.
Zhangcai Yan
Charles Wood
University of Nebraska–Lincoln · US

Funding

VIRAL SHUTOFF OF HOST TRANSCRIPTION--PBCV-1 INFECTEDP20RR015635 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI KUSZYNSKI, CHARLES ARTHUR · 2000 to 2009
$22.1M
KAPOSIS SARCOMA AND HUMAN HERPESVIRUS IN AFRICAR01CA075903 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI WOOD, CHARLES · 1998 to 2015
$11.1M
Supplement: Fogarty Training in HIV- and AIDS Associated Diseases/MalignanciesD43TW001429 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI WOOD, CHARLES · 2000 to 2015
$7.2M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW001429FIC NIH HHS TW01429NCI NIH HHS CA75903NCI NIH HHS R01 CA075903NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR015635NCRR NIH HHS RR15635
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus/human herpesvirus 8 (KSHV/HHV-8) RTA is an important protein involved in the induction of KSHV lytic replication from latency through activation of the lytic cascade. A number of cellular and viral proteins, including K-RBP, have been found to repress RTA-mediated transactivation and KSHV lytic replication. However, it is unclear as to how RTA overcomes the suppression during lytic reactivation. In this study, we found that RTA can induce K-RBP degradation through the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway and that two regions in RTA are responsible. Moreover, we found that RTA can promote the degradation of several other RTA repressors. RTA mutants that are defective in inducing K-RBP degradation cannot activate RTA responsive promoter as efficiently as wild-type RTA. Interference of the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway affected RTA-mediated transactivation and KSHV reactivation from latency. Our results suggest that KSHV RTA can stimulate the turnover of repressors to modulate viral reactivation. Since herpes simplex virus type 1 transactivator ICP0 and human cytomegalovirus transactivator pp71 also stimulate the degradation of cellular silencers, it is possible that the promotion of silencer degradation by viral transactivators may be a common mechanism for regulating the lytic replication of herpesviruses.

Indexed as

Virus ActivationAntigens, ViralBasic-Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsCell LineHerpesvirus 8, HumanHumansImmediate-Early ProteinsNuclear ProteinsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRepressor ProteinsSequence DeletionTrans-ActivatorsUbiquitinationViral ProteinsAntigens, ViralBasic-Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsImmediate-Early Proteinslatency-associated nuclear antigenNuclear ProteinsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRepressor ProteinsRta protein, Human herpesvirus 8Trans-ActivatorsViral ProteinsZNF426 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID18216089
PMCPMC2268447
OpenAlexW2161599302

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.