Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18211814›Full record

ArticleAnalytical biochemistry2008

A quantitative high-throughput screen identifies potential epigenetic modulators of gene expression.

Ronald L Johnson, Wenwei Huang, Ajit Jadhav, Christopher P Austin, James Inglese, Elisabeth D Martinez

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical biochemistry, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Nuisance compounds in cellular assays.Cell chemical biology · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ronald L JohnsonNIH Chemical Genomics Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Wenwei Huang
Ajit Jadhav
Christopher P Austin
James Inglese
Elisabeth D Martinez
National Institutes of Health · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS--SPORE IN LUNG CANCERP50CA070907 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI HEYMACH, JOHN V. · 1996 to 2024
$57.4M
Small molecule screening programZ01HG200319 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI AUSTIN, CHRISTOPHER P · 2004 to 2008
$32.3M
Characterization of small molecule inhibitors of HDACs and DNMTsK22CA118717 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI MARTINEZ, ELISABETH D · 2006 to 2009
$458k
Intramural NIH HHSNCI NIH HHS K22 CA118717NCI NIH HHS K22 CA118717-01NCI NIH HHS P50 CA070907NCI NIH HHS P50-CA70907
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epigenetic regulation of gene expression is essential in embryonic development and contributes to cancer pathology. We used a cell-based imaging assay that measures derepression of a silenced green fluorescent protein (GFP) reporter to identify novel classes of compounds involved in epigenetic regulation. This locus derepression (LDR) assay was screened against a 69,137-member chemical library using quantitative high-throughput screening (qHTS), a titration-response method that assays compounds at multiple concentrations. From structure-activity relationships of the 411 actives recovered from the qHTS, 6 distinct chemical series were chosen for further study. A total of 48 qHTS actives and analogs were counterscreened using the parental line of the LDR cells, which lack the GFP reporter. Three series-8-hydroxy quinoline, quinoline-8-thiol, and 1,3,5-thiadiazinane-2-thione-were not fluorescent and reconfirmed activity in the LDR cells. The three active series did not inhibit histone deacetylase activity in nuclear extracts or reactivate the expression of the densely methylated p16 gene in cancer cells. However, one series induced expression of the methylated CDH13 gene and inhibited the viability of several lung cancer lines at submicromolar concentrations. These results suggest that the identified small molecules act on epigenetic or transcriptional components and validate our approach of using a cell-based imaging assay in conjunction with qHTS.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalEpigenesis, GeneticGene SilencingGenes, ReporterGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHumansMiceReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, GlucocorticoidSmall Molecule LibrariesStructure-Activity RelationshipTitrimetryGreen Fluorescent ProteinsReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, GlucocorticoidSmall Molecule Libraries

Identifiers

PMID18211814
PMCPMC2330280
OpenAlexW1996311017

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.