Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18209721›Full record

Trial reportBone marrow transplantation2008

Validation of a DNAemia cutoff for preemptive therapy of cytomegalovirus infection in adult hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients.

G Gerna, D Lilleri, D Caldera, M Furione, L Zenone Bragotti, E P Alessandrino

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialValidation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Bone marrow transplantation, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. A Low Incidence of Cytomegalo Virus Infection Following Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Despite a High Seroprevalence.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Efficacy of a viral load-based, risk-adapted, preemptive treatment strategy for prevention of cytomegalovirus disease after hematopoietic cell transplantation.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2012
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

G GernaServizio di Virologia, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy. g.gerna@smatteo.pv.it
D Lilleri
D Caldera
M Furione
L Zenone Bragotti
E P Alessandrino
Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITPoliclinico San Matteo Fondazione · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A randomized trial comparing a DNAemia cutoff of 10 000 copies per ml whole blood and first pp65 antigenemia positivity for initiation of preemptive therapy of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection in adult hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients was completed. DNAemia was chosen for cutoff definition since it is more automatable and standardizable than antigenemia, and more closely reflects the actual viral replication. The primary end point of the study was to compare the number of patients treated in the two arms. A total of 83 patients (42 in the DNAemia, and 41 in the antigenemia arm) were enrolled in the study. The incidence of HCMV infection, as detected by the relevant randomization assay (76% in the DNAemia versus 85% in the antigenemia arm), was comparable in the two arms, whereas the number of patients treated was significantly lower in the DNAemia arm (63 versus 80%, P=0.02). A single patient in the DNAemia arm suffered from biopsy-proven HCMV gastric disease diagnosed in the absence of detectable virus in blood. The incidence of graft-versus-host disease, and transplantation-related mortality did not differ between the two arms. In conclusion, our study shows that the use of a cutoff significantly reduces the number of patients requiring antiviral treatment, thus sparing unnecessary drug administration.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationAdultAgedAntigens, ViralAntiviral AgentsCD4-CD8 RatioCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsDNA, ViralFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAntigens, ViralAntiviral AgentsDNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID18209721
OpenAlexW2035551413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.