Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18209106›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2008

Epithelial polarity requires septin coupling of vesicle transport to polyglutamylated microtubules.

Elias T Spiliotis, Stephen J Hunt, Qicong Hu, Makoto Kinoshita, W James Nelson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 102 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
102citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

102 citing papers in PubMed, 179 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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42 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Elias T SpiliotisDepartment of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. eliass@stanford.edu
Stephen J Hunt
Qicong Hu
Makoto Kinoshita
W James Nelson
Stanford University · USKyoto University · JP

Funding

Topogenesis of NA/K-ATPASE in Polarized Epithelial CellsR37GM035527 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI NELSON, W. JAMES · 2003 to 2012
$7.4M
Topogenesis of Na/K-ATPase in Polarized MDCK Epithelial CellsR01GM035527 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI NELSON, W. JAMES · 1986 to 2015
$3.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM35527NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM035527NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM035527
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In epithelial cells, polarized growth and maintenance of apical and basolateral plasma membrane domains depend on protein sorting from the trans-Golgi network (TGN) and vesicle delivery to the plasma membrane. Septins are filamentous GTPases required for polarized membrane growth in budding yeast, but whether they function in epithelial polarity is unknown. Here, we show that in epithelial cells septin 2 (SEPT2) fibers colocalize with a subset of microtubule tracks composed of polyglutamylated (polyGlu) tubulin, and that vesicles containing apical or basolateral proteins exit the TGN along these SEPT2/polyGlu microtubule tracks. Tubulin-associated SEPT2 facilitates vesicle transport by maintaining polyGlu microtubule tracks and impeding tubulin binding of microtubule-associated protein 4 (MAP4). Significantly, this regulatory step is required for polarized, columnar-shaped epithelia biogenesis; upon SEPT2 depletion, cells become short and fibroblast-shaped due to intracellular accumulation of apical and basolateral membrane proteins, and loss of vertically oriented polyGlu microtubules. We suggest that septin coupling of the microtubule cytoskeleton to post-Golgi vesicle transport is required for the morphogenesis of polarized epithelia.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiological TransportCell LineCell MembraneCell PolarityCytoplasmic VesiclesDogsEpithelial CellsHeLa CellsHumansMicrotubulesPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesPolyglutamic Acidtrans-Golgi NetworkPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesPolyglutamic Acid

Identifiers

PMID18209106
PMCPMC2213583
OpenAlexW1973044543

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.