Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18208365›Full record

ReviewExpert opinion on therapeutic targets2008

Tissue-type plasminogen activator as a therapeutic target in stroke.

Iordanis Gravanis, Stella E Tsirka

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Expert opinion on therapeutic targets, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03519737 (A Phase 3, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Study of the Aureva Transcranial Ultrasound Device With Tissue Plasminogen Activator in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke), which is not on this map. Cited by 68 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03519737 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

A Phase 3, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Study of the Aureva Transcranial Ultrasound Device With Tissue Plasminogen Activator in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke (TRUST)

TypeinterventionalSponsorCerevast Medical, Inc.Ran2018 to 2021Enrolled596ConditionsAcute Ischemic StrokeArmstPA in combination with the Sonolysis Headframe (TUS), tPA in combination with the Sonolysis Headframe (Sham TUS)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 131 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Repurposing the KTranslational stroke research · 2024
    Article
  11. Therapeutic management of ischemic stroke.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2024
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Characterization of Enlarged Tongues in Cloned Piglets.Current issues in molecular biology · 2023
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. The BDNF mimetic R-13 attenuates TBI pathogenesis using TrkB-related pathways and bioenergetics.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Iordanis GravanisStony Brook University, Department of Pharmacological Sciences, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8651, USA.
Stella E Tsirka
Stony Brook University · US

Funding

Training Program in Pharmacological SciencesT32GM007518 · NIGMS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI GARCIA-DIAZ, MIGUEL · 1985 to 2021
$5.4M
Microglial effector pathways in the CNSR01NS042168 · NINDS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI TSIRKA, STYLIANI-ANNA (STELLA) E · 2003 to 2011
$3.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007518NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS042168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIschemic stroke is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide and recombinant human tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA) is the prominent therapeutic among very few therapeutics used in its treatment. Due to complications attributed to the drug, most notably transformation of ischemia to hemorrhage, tPA is only used in a small number of ischemic stroke cases, albeit significantly more often in specialized stroke centers.

objectiveWhat are the mechanisms of tPA action and side effects in ischemic stroke, and can the knowledge about these mechanisms aid in making tPA a more efficacious and safe therapeutic or in developing alternative therapeutics?

methodstPA use and alternative/combination therapies in acute ischemic stroke treatment are summarized. The review focuses on literature concerning tPA neurotoxicity and its implications for further development of tPA as a stroke therapeutic. RESULTS/

conclusionExogenously administered recombinant tPA and endogenous tPA have both turned into promising therapeutic targets for the stroke patient.

Indexed as

Fibrinolytic AgentsHumansStrokeTissue Plasminogen ActivatorFibrinolytic AgentsTissue Plasminogen Activator

Identifiers

PMID18208365
PMCPMC3824365
OpenAlexW2166224593

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.