Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18206969›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2008

Transcription-dependent gene looping of the HIV-1 provirus is dictated by recognition of pre-mRNA processing signals.

Kelly J Perkins, Marina Lusic, Ivonne Mitar, Mauro Giacca, Nick J Proudfoot

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Dynamics of Viral and Host 3D Genome Structure upon Infection.Journal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Viruses in the Nucleus.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2021
    Review
  12. Ssu72 Dual-Specific Protein Phosphatase: From Gene to Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  13. 3Genome biology · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Retroviral integration: Site matters: Mechanisms and consequences of retroviral integration site selection.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2015
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kelly J PerkinsSir William Dunn School of Pathology, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RE, UK.
Marina Lusic
Ivonne Mitar
Mauro Giacca
Nick J Proudfoot
University of Oxford · GBInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · IT

Funding

Medical Research Council G0200452Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-1 provirus, either as a chromosomal integrant or as an episomal plasmid in HeLa cells, forms a transcription-dependent gene loop structure between the 5'LTR promoter and 3'LTR poly(A) signal. Flavopiridol-mediated inhibition of RNA polymerase II elongation blocks 5' to 3'LTR juxtaposition, indicating that this structure is maintained during transcription. Analysis of mutant or hybrid HIV-1 plasmids demonstrates that replacement of the 5'LTR promoter with CMV or the 3'LTR poly(A) signal with a synthetic element (SPA) permits gene loop formation, suggesting that these interactions are not retroviral specific. In addition, activation of the 5'LTR poly(A) signal or inactivation of the 3'LTR poly(A) signal abolishes gene loop formation. Overall, we demonstrate that both ongoing transcription and pre-mRNA processing are essential for gene loop formation, and predict that these structures represent a defining feature of active gene transcription.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, ViralNucleic Acid ConformationTranscription, GeneticChromatinChromatin ImmunoprecipitationCytomegalovirusDefective VirusesFlavonoidsGenes, tatHeLa CellsHIV-1HIV Long Terminal RepeatHumansPhosphoserinePiperidinesPromoter Regions, GeneticalvocidibChromatinFlavonoidsPhosphoserinePiperidinesRNA, MessengerRNA Polymerase IIRNA Precursors

Identifiers

PMID18206969
PMCPMC2225447
OpenAlexW2026592511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.