Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18203436›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2007

Nanoscale amphiphilic macromolecules as lipoprotein inhibitors: the role of charge and architecture.

Jinzhong Wang, Nicole M Plourde, Nicole Iverson, Prabhas V Moghe, Kathryn E Uhrich

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Theranostic Nanoparticles for Fluorosensitive Visualization and Inhibition of Amyloid Beta-Induced Neuroinflammation.Particle & particle systems characterization : measurement and description of particle properties and behavior in powders and other disperse systems · 2026
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  19. Polymer-based therapeutics: nanoassemblies and nanoparticles for management of atherosclerosis.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jinzhong WangDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
Nicole M Plourde
Nicole Iverson
Prabhas V Moghe
Kathryn E Uhrich

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A series of novel amphiphilic macromolecules composed of alkyl chains as the hydrophobic block and poly(ethylene glycol) as the hydrophilic block were designed to inhibit highly oxidized low density lipoprotein (hoxLDL) uptake by synthesizing macromolecules with negatively charged moieties (ie, carboxylic acids) located in the two different blocks. The macromolecules have molecular weights around 5,500 g/mol, form micelles in aqueous solution with an average size of 20-35 nm, and display critical micelle concentration values as low as 10(-7) M. Their charge densities and hydrodynamic size in physiological buffer solutions correlated with the hydrophobic/ hydrophilic block location and quantity of the carboxylate groups. Generally, carboxylate groups located in the hydrophobic block destabilize micelle formation more than carboxylate groups in the hydrophilic block. Although all amphiphilic macromolecules inhibited unregulated uptake of hoxLDL by macrophages, inhibition efficiency was influenced by the quantity and location of the negatively charged-carboxylate on the macromolecules. Notably, negative charge is not the sole factor in reducing hoxLDL uptake. The combination of smaller size, micellar stability and charge density is critical for inhibiting hoxLDL uptake by macrophages.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsLipoproteinsMacromolecular SubstancesMacrophagesMaterials TestingMiceNanostructuresParticle SizePolyethylene GlycolsStatic ElectricityLipoproteinsMacromolecular SubstancesPolyethylene Glycols

Identifiers

PMID18203436
PMCPMC2676825

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.