Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18202440›Full record

ReviewClinical microbiology reviews2008

Molecular pathogenesis of Shigella spp.: controlling host cell signaling, invasion, and death by type III secretion.

Gunnar N Schroeder, Hubert Hilbi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical microbiology reviews, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 293 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
293citing papers in PubMed
18.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

293 citing papers in PubMed, 611 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Bacteriophage Sf14 survival under simulated gastrointestinal conditions.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  4. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  6. Review
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  12. Genomic and epidemiological characteristics ofPathogens and global health · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Shigellosis.Lancet (London, England) · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

233 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gunnar N SchroederETH Zürich, Institute of Microbiology, Wolfgang Pauli Strasse 10, HCI G405, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
Hubert Hilbi
ETH Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shigella spp. are gram-negative pathogenic bacteria that evolved from harmless enterobacterial relatives and may cause devastating diarrhea upon ingestion. Research performed over the last 25 years revealed that a type III secretion system (T3SS) encoded on a large plasmid is a key virulence factor of Shigella flexneri. The T3SS determines the interactions of S. flexneri with intestinal cells by consecutively translocating two sets of effector proteins into the target cells. Thus, S. flexneri controls invasion into EC, intra- and intercellular spread, macrophage cell death, as well as host inflammatory responses. Some of the translocated effector proteins show novel biochemical activities by which they intercept host cell signal transduction pathways. An understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying Shigella pathogenesis will foster the development of a safe and efficient vaccine, which, in parallel with improved hygiene, should curb infections by this widespread pathogen.

Indexed as

ShigellaBacterial ProteinsBiological EvolutionBiological TransportCell DeathDysentery, BacillaryEpithelial CellsHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLocomotionMacrophagesSignal TransductionVirulenceVirulence FactorsBacterial ProteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID18202440
PMCPMC2223840
OpenAlexW2170644493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.