Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18200666›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2008

Inhibition of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 expression by RNA interference suppresses invasion through inducing anoikis in human colon cancer cells.

Yu Fan, You-Li Zhang, Ying Wu, Wei Zhang, Yin-Huan Wang, Zhao-Ming Cheng, Hua Li

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. STAT3 activation in infection and infection-associated cancer.Molecular and cellular endocrinology · 2017
    Review
  7. Article
  8. ING4 enhances paclitaxel's effect on colorectal cancer growth in vitro and in vivo.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2015
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Downregulation of STAT3 signaling induces apoptosis but also promotes anti-apoptotic gene expression in human pancreatic cancer cell lines.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2011
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Significance of Bcl-xL in human colon carcinoma.World journal of gastroenterology · 2008
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Yu FanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, China.
You-Li Zhang
Ying Wu
Wei Zhang
Yin-Huan Wang
Zhao-Ming Cheng
Hua Li
Jiangsu University · CNUniversity Gastroenterology · USAffiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University · CNSemmelweis University · HU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the roles and mechanism of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) in invasion of human colon cancer cells by RNA interference.

methodsSmall interfering RNA (siRNA) targeting Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) was transfected into HT29 colon cancer cells. STAT3 protein level and DNA-binding activity of STAT3 was evaluated by western blotting and electrophoretic mobility shift assay (EMSA), respectively. We studied the anchorage-independent growth using colony formation in soft agar, and invasion using the boyden chamber model, anoikis using DNA fragmentation assay and terminal deoxynucleotidyltransferase-mediated dUTP nick-end labeling (TUNEL), respectively. Western blot assay was used to observe the protein expression of Bcl-xL and survivin in colon cancer HT29 cells.

resultsRNA interference (RNAi) mediated by siRNA leads to suppression of STAT3 expression in colon cancer cell lines. Suppression of STAT3 expression by siRNA could inhibit anchorage-independent growth, and invasion ability, and induces anoikis in the colon cancer cell line HT29. It has been shown that knockdown of STAT3 expression by siRNA results in a reduction in expression of Bcl-xL and survivin in HT29 cells.

conclusionThese results suggest that STAT3 siRNA can inhibit the invasion ability of colon cancer cells through inducing anoikis, which antiapoptotic genes survivin and Bcl-xL contribute to regulation of anoikis. These studies indicate STAT3 siRNA could be a useful therapeutic tool for the treatment of colon cancer.

Indexed as

Colonic NeoplasmsNeoplasm InvasivenessRNA InterferenceAnoikisbcl-X ProteinCell Line, TumorHumansInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsSTAT3 Transcription FactorSurvivinBCL2L1 protein, humanbcl-X ProteinBIRC5 protein, humanInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorSurvivin

Identifiers

PMID18200666
PMCPMC2679132
OpenAlexW2132039647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.