Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18200659›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of gastroenterology2008

Treatment of inflammatory bowel disease: a review of medical therapy.

Patricia L Kozuch, Stephen B Hanauer

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of gastroenterology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 90 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
13.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 258 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Oral budesonide for induction of remission in ulcerative colitis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015
    Pooled it
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30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Patricia L KozuchDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Stephen B Hanauer
Thomas Jefferson University Hospital · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) are chronic inflammatory diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. While a cure remains elusive, both can be treated with medications that induce and maintain remission. With the recent advent of therapies that inhibit tumor necrosis factor (TNF) alpha the overlap in medical therapies for UC and CD has become greater. Although 5-ASA agents have been a mainstay in the treatment of both CD and UC, the data for their efficacy in patients with CD, particularly as maintenance therapy, are equivocal. Antibiotics may have a limited role in the treatment of colonic CD. Steroids continue to be the first choice to treat active disease not responsive to other more conservative therapy; non-systemic steroids such as oral and rectal budesonide for ileal and right-sided CD and distal UC respectively are also effective in mild-moderate disease. 6-mercaptopurine (6-MP) and its prodrug azathioprine are steroid-sparing immunomodulators effective in the maintenance of remission of both CD and UC, while methotrexate may be used in both induction and maintenance of CD. Infliximab and adalimumab are anti-TNF agents approved in the US and Europe for the treatment of Crohn's disease, and infliximab is also approved for the treatment of UC.

Indexed as

Aminosalicylic AcidsAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibodies, MonoclonalAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalBlood Component RemovalClinical Trials as TopicCurcuminHumansImmunologic FactorsInflammatory Bowel DiseasesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNicotineNicotinic AgonistsProbioticsRemission InductionAminosalicylic AcidsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibodies, MonoclonalAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCurcuminImmunologic FactorsIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNicotineNicotinic AgonistsSteroids

Identifiers

PMID18200659
PMCPMC2679125
OpenAlexW2124711796

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.