Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18197292›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2008

Temporal trends and climatic factors associated with bacterial enteric diseases in Vietnam, 1991-2001.

Louise A Kelly-Hope, Wladimir J Alonso, Vu Dinh Thiem, Do Gia Canh, Dang Duc Anh, Hyejon Lee, Mark A Miller

Erratum issuedOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  5. Observational
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  7. The Epidemiological Influence of Climatic Factors on Shigellosis Incidence Rates in Korea.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
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  19. Spatial analysis of Crimean Congo hemorrhagic fever in Iran.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Louise A Kelly-HopeDivision of International Epidemiology and Population Studies, Fogarty International Center, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. kellyhopel@mail.nih.gov
Wladimir J Alonso
Vu Dinh Thiem
Do Gia Canh
Dang Duc Anh
Hyejon Lee
Mark A Miller
National Institute Of Hygiene And Epidemiology · VNNational Institutes of Health · USInternational Vaccine Institute · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn Vietnam, shigellosis/dysentery, typhoid fever, and cholera are important enteric diseases. To better understand their epidemiology, we determined temporal trends, seasonal patterns, and climatic factors associated with high risk periods in eight regions across Vietnam.

methodsWe quantified monthly cases and incidence rates (IR) for each region from national surveillance data (1991-2001). High- and low-disease periods were defined from the highest and lowest IRs (1 SD above and below the mean) and from outbreaks from positive outliers (4 SDs higher in 1 month or 2 SDs higher in > or = 2 consecutive months). We used general linear models to compare precipitation, temperature, and humidity between high- and low-risk periods.

resultsShigellosis/dysentery was widespread and increased 2.5 times during the study period, with the highest average IRs found between June and August (2.1/100,000-26.2/100,000). Typhoid fever was endemic in the Mekong River Delta and emerged in the Northwest in the mid-1990s, with peaks between April and August (0.38-8.6). Cholera was mostly epidemic along the central coast between May and November (0.07-2.7), and then decreased dramatically nationwide from 1997 onward. Significant climate differences were found only between high- and low-disease periods. We were able to define 4 shigellosis/dysentery, 14 typhoid fever, and 8 cholera outbreaks, with minimal geotemporal overlap and no significant climatic associations.

conclusionsIn Vietnam, bacterial enteric diseases have distinct temporal trends and seasonal patterns. Climate plays a role in defining high- and low-disease periods, but it does not appear to be an important factor influencing outbreaks.

Indexed as

ClimateGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsHumansIncidenceRisk FactorsSeasonsTime FactorsVietnamcholeraclimatedysenteryenteric diseaseepidemiologyoutbreaksseasonalityshigellosistyphoid feverVietnam

Identifiers

PMID18197292
PMCPMC2199291
OpenAlexW1993590281

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.