Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18195712›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2008

Centrosome amplification induced by survivin suppression enhances both chromosome instability and radiosensitivity in glioma cells.

T Saito, S Hama, H Izumi, F Yamasaki, Y Kajiwara, S Matsuura, K Morishima, T Hidaka, P Shrestha, K Sugiyama and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pleiotropic Effects of 3-International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Targeting Survivin: Now I Become Death, the Destroyer of Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Centrosome amplification, chromosomal instability and cancer: mechanistic, clinical and therapeutic issues.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2016
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Survivin - The inconvenient IAP.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2015
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Bidirectional function of shenghe powder on repair of radiation-induced DNA damage in glioma and astrocyte.African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines : AJTCAM · 2011
    Article
  18. A clinical overview of centrosome amplification in human cancers.International journal of biological sciences · 2011
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

T SaitoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan. taiichi@hiroshima-u.ac.jp
S Hama
H Izumi
F Yamasaki
Y Kajiwara
S Matsuura
K Morishima
T Hidaka
P Shrestha
K Sugiyama
K Kurisu
Hiroshima University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma is characterised by invasive growth and a high degree of radioresistance. Survivin, a regulator of chromosome segregation, is highly expressed and known to induce radioresistance in human gliomas. In this study, we examined the effect of survivin suppression on radiosensitivity in malignant glioma cells, while focusing on centrosome aberration and chromosome instability (CIN). We suppressed survivin by small interfering RNA transfection, and examined the radiosensitivity using a clonogenic assay and a trypan blue exclusion assay in U251MG (p53 mutant) and D54MG (p53 wild type) cells. To assess the CIN status, we determined the number of centrosomes using an immunofluorescence analysis, and the centromeric copy number by fluorescence in situ hybridisation. As a result, the radiosensitisation differed regarding the p53 status as U251MG cells quickly developed extreme centrosome amplification (=CIN) and enhanced the radiosensitivity, while centrosome amplification and radiosensitivity increased more gradually in D54MG cells. TUNEL assay showed that survivin inhibition did not lead to apoptosis after irradiation. This cell death was accompanied by an increased degree of aneuploidy, suggesting mitotic cell death. Therefore, survivin inhibition may be an attractive therapeutic target to overcome the radioresistance while, in addition, proper attention to CIN (centrosome number) is considered important for improving radiosensitivity in human glioma.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell CycleCell DeathCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCentrosomeChromosomal InstabilityDown-RegulationGliomaHumansInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsRadiation-Sensitizing AgentsRadiation ToleranceRNA, Small InterferingBIRC5 protein, humanInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsRadiation-Sensitizing AgentsRNA, Small InterferingSurvivin

Identifiers

PMID18195712
PMCPMC2361434
OpenAlexW2041437656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.