Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18195365›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2008

Germ-line mutations, DNA damage, and global hypermethylation in mice exposed to particulate air pollution in an urban/industrial location.

Carole Yauk, Aris Polyzos, Andrea Rowan-Carroll, Christopher M Somers, Roger W Godschalk, Frederik J Van Schooten, M Lynn Berndt, Igor P Pogribny, Igor Koturbash, Andrew Williams and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 96 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
96citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
11.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

96 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 312 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Does air pollution play a role in infertility?: a systematic review.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2017
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. A Dusty Road for Astronauts.Biomedicines · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

36 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Carole YaukEnvironmental and Occupational Toxicology Division, HECSB, Ottawa, ON, Canada K1A 0K9. carole_yauk@hc-sc.gc.ca
Aris Polyzos
Andrea Rowan-Carroll
Christopher M Somers
Roger W Godschalk
Frederik J Van Schooten
M Lynn Berndt
Igor P Pogribny
Igor Koturbash
Andrew Williams
George R Douglas
Olga Kovalchuk
Maastricht University · NLUniversity of Lethbridge · CAMcMaster University · CANational Center for Toxicological Research · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Particulate air pollution is widespread, yet we have little understanding of the long-term health implications associated with exposure. We investigated DNA damage, mutation, and methylation in gametes of male mice exposed to particulate air pollution in an industrial/urban environment. C57BL/CBA mice were exposed in situ to ambient air near two integrated steel mills and a major highway, alongside control mice breathing high-efficiency air particulate (HEPA) filtered ambient air. PCR analysis of an expanded simple tandem repeat (ESTR) locus revealed a 1.6-fold increase in sperm mutation frequency in mice exposed to ambient air for 10 wks, followed by a 6-wk break, compared with HEPA-filtered air, indicating that mutations were induced in spermatogonial stem cells. DNA collected after 3 or 10 wks of exposure did not exhibit increased mutation frequency. Bulky DNA adducts were below the detection threshold in testes samples, suggesting that DNA reactive chemicals do not reach the germ line and cause ESTR mutation. In contrast, DNA strand breaks were elevated at 3 and 10 wks, possibly resulting from oxidative stress arising from exposure to particles and associated airborne pollutants. Sperm DNA was hypermethylated in mice breathing ambient relative to HEPA-filtered air and this change persisted following removal from the environmental exposure. Increased germ-line DNA mutation frequencies may cause population-level changes in genetic composition and disease. Changes in methylation can have widespread repercussions for chromatin structure, gene expression and genome stability. Potential health effects warrant extensive further investigation.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsGerm-Line MutationAir PollutionAnimalsDNA AdductsDNA DamageDNA MethylationDNA Mutational AnalysisIndustryMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred CBAMutationPolymerase Chain ReactionRepetitive Sequences, Nucleic AcidAir PollutantsDNA Adducts

Identifiers

PMID18195365
PMCPMC2206583
OpenAlexW2154280030

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.