Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18195102›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2008

Longevity mutation in SCH9 prevents recombination errors and premature genomic instability in a Werner/Bloom model system.

Federica Madia, Cristina Gattazzo, Min Wei, Paola Fabrizio, William C Burhans, Martin Weinberger, Abdoulaye Galbani, Jesse R Smith, Christopher Nguyen, Selina Huey and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Balancing DNA repair to prevent ageing and cancer.Experimental cell research · 2021
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Beyond Host Defense: Deregulation ofFrontiers in immunology · 2020
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Starvation, Stress Resistance, and Cancer.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2018
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Increased levels of RNA oxidation enhance the reversion frequency in aging pro-apoptotic yeast mutants.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2017
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Growth factors, aging and age-related diseases.Growth hormone & IGF research : official journal of the Growth Hormone Research Society and the International IGF Research Society · 2016
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Protein and amino acid restriction, aging and disease: from yeast to humans.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2014
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Federica MadiaAndrus Gerontology Center and Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
Cristina Gattazzo
Min Wei
Paola Fabrizio
William C Burhans
Martin Weinberger
Abdoulaye Galbani
Jesse R Smith
Christopher Nguyen
Selina Huey
Lucio Comai
Valter D Longo
University of Southern California · USRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

Role of Longevity Regulatory Pathways in Age-dependent Macro-molecular Damage inR01AG020642 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LONGO, VALTER D. · 2003 to 2017
$4.8M
Chronological Age-Dependent Genomic Instability in YeastR01AG025135 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LONGO, VALTER D. · 2006 to 2010
$1.3M
Detection and Understanding of Expression DifferentiatioR01GM075308 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LI, LEI · 2005 to 2009
$1.1M
NIA NIH HHS AG025135NIA NIH HHS AG20642NIA NIH HHS R01 AG020642NIA NIH HHS R01 AG025135NIGMS NIH HHS GM075308NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM075308
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Werner and Bloom syndromes are human diseases characterized by premature age-related defects including elevated cancer incidence. Using a novel Saccharomyces cerevisiae model system for aging and cancer, we show that cells lacking the RecQ helicase SGS1 (WRN and BLM homologue) undergo premature age-related changes, including reduced life span under stress and calorie restriction (CR), G1 arrest defects, dedifferentiation, elevated recombination errors, and age-dependent increase in DNA mutations. Lack of SGS1 results in a 110-fold increase in gross chromosomal rearrangement frequency during aging of nondividing cells compared with that generated during the initial population expansion. This underscores the central role of aging in genomic instability. The deletion of SCH9 (homologous to AKT and S6K), but not CR, protects against the age-dependent defects in sgs1Delta by inhibiting error-prone recombination and preventing DNA damage and dedifferentiation. The conserved function of Akt/S6k homologues in lifespan regulation raises the possibility that modulation of the IGF-I-Akt-56K pathway can protect against premature aging syndromes in mammals.

Indexed as

Genomic InstabilityAge FactorsBloom SyndromeCaloric RestrictionCell DifferentiationDNA DamageG1 PhaseGene DeletionHumansLongevityModels, GeneticMutationProtein KinasesRecombination, GeneticRecQ HelicasesSaccharomyces cerevisiaeProtein KinasesRecQ HelicasesSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSCH9 protein kinaseSGS1 protein, S cerevisiae

Identifiers

PMID18195102
PMCPMC2213615
OpenAlexW2075622596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.