Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18193450›Full record

ReviewLangenbeck's archives of surgery2008

Cigarette smoke-induced pancreatic damage: experimental data.

Uwe A Wittel, Ulrich T Hopt, Surinder K Batra

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Serum C-peptide, Total and High Molecular Weight Adiponectin, and Pancreatic Cancer: Do Associations Differ by Smoking?Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2017
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. A simple scoring system based on clinical factors related to pancreatic texture predicts postoperative pancreatic fistula preoperatively.HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association · 2010
    Article
  16. Deploying mouse models of pancreatic cancer for chemoprevention studies.Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2010
    Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Uwe A WittelDepartement of General and Visceral Surgery, Universitätsklinik Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany. uwe.wittel@uniklinik-freiburg.de
Ulrich T Hopt
Surinder K Batra
University Medical Center Freiburg · DEUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

MOLECULAR STUDIES ON MUC4 MUCIN GENER01CA078590 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BATRA, SURINDER K. · 1998 to 2011
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA078590
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsEpidemiological data clearly indicate that cigarette smoking is associated with an increased risk for developing chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer. Despite of this clear epidemiological correlation, cigarette smoke-induced pancreatic damage has only been investigated in a small number of experimental studies.

methodsExperimental studies examining the effect of cigarette smoke or cigarette smoke constituents on the pancreas were reviewed.

resultsRecent data indicate that smoking also induces chronic pancreatic inflammation in rodents within a period of 12 weeks upon exposure with environmental cigarette smoke. Supported by the finding that morphologic pancreatic damage is also induced by nicotine treatment, cigarette smoke-induced pancreatic damage is likely to be caused by a disturbance of regulation of exocrine pancreas. The morphological alterations, however, induced by nicotine, are less pronounced and therefore, other substances and pathophysiologic mechanisms, such as carcinogen action or cigarette smoke-induced reduction of anti-protease activity, are likely to aggravate pancreatic damage upon cigarette smoke inhalation.

conclusionThese data indicate that several constituents of cigarette smoke induce a disturbance of pancreatic function. This multifactorial event induces morphologic pancreatic damage upon cigarette smoke exposure in rodents.

Indexed as

CarcinogensAnimalsCell Transformation, NeoplasticDisease Models, AnimalHumansPancreasPancreatic NeoplasmsPancreatitis, ChronicRatsSmokingCarcinogens

Identifiers

PMID18193450
PMCPMC3831350
OpenAlexW2094976057

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.