Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18193342›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical immunology2008

Autoimmunity in severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID): lessons from patients and experimental models.

Joshua D Milner, Anders Fasth, Amos Etzioni

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical immunology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. TThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2024
    Review
  3. Disrupted CaCellular & molecular immunology · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. A Toddler With Rash, Encephalopathy, and Hemolytic Anemia.Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society · 2015
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Autoimmunity in immunodeficiency.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2013
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Joshua D MilnerLaboratory of Immunology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIAID, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Anders Fasth
Amos Etzioni
Drottning Silvias barn- och ungdomssjukhus · SENational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USTechnion – Israel Institute of Technology · IL

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autoimmunity is observed in many immunodeficiencies and is thought to be mediated mainly by persistent infection. Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) is the most severe form of immunodeficiency and is also on occasion associated with autoimmune phenomena, usually in the form of the Omenn's Syndrome phenotype. Recent studies both in human and mice shed light into the pathogenesis of these two seemingly different conditions occurring together. Central tolerance, which is in charge of elimination of autoreactive T-cell clones, is defective in SCID because of markedly reduced expression of Aire, a transcriptional regulator for the expression of tissue-specific antigens in the thymus. Peripheral tolerance is also markedly decreased in SCID because of several factors including the expansion of T-cell clones as a consequence of the lymphopenia observed in these condition as well as a diminished number of T regulatory (FOXP3+)cells, allowing autoreactive T cells to proliferate and infiltrate various organs in the body of SCID. It is thus of no surprise when both central and peripheral tolerance are impaired that autoimmunity can be observed in SCID.

Indexed as

AutoimmunityImmune ToleranceAIRE ProteinAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDNA-Binding ProteinsForkhead Transcription FactorsHomeodomain ProteinsHumansImmunocompromised HostMiceNuclear ProteinsSevere Combined ImmunodeficiencyT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryTranscription FactorsAIRE ProteinDNA-Binding ProteinsForkhead Transcription FactorsFOXP3 protein, humanHomeodomain ProteinsNuclear ProteinsRAG-1 proteinRAG2 protein, humanTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID18193342
OpenAlexW1996516426

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.