Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18192399›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2008

Impaired cytoadherence of Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes containing sickle hemoglobin.

Rushina Cholera, Nathaniel J Brittain, Mark R Gillrie, Tatiana M Lopera-Mesa, Séidina A S Diakité, Takayuki Arie, Michael A Krause, Aldiouma Guindo, Abby Tubman, Hisashi Fujioka and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 139 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
139citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
18.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

139 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 240 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Sickle Trait Hemoglobin Does Not Influence Anopheles Biting Rates.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Sickle-trait hemoglobin does not influencemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Blood group antigens and malaria susceptibility.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Natural killer cell antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity toClinical & translational immunology · 2024
    Article

79 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Rushina CholeraLaboratory of Malaria and Vector Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Nathaniel J Brittain
Mark R Gillrie
Tatiana M Lopera-Mesa
Séidina A S Diakité
Takayuki Arie
Michael A Krause
Aldiouma Guindo
Abby Tubman
Hisashi Fujioka
Dapa A Diallo
Ogobara K Doumbo
May Ho
Thomas E Wellems
Rick M Fairhurst
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Bamako · MLUniversity of Calgary · CACase Western Reserve University · US

Funding

Malaria Drug Resistance and Disease VirulenceZIAAI000483 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI WELLEMS, THOMAS E · 2009 to 2025
$24.5M
Mali International Center for Excellence in Research: Vectors and Hosts of Parasitic Infectious DiseasesZIAAI001062 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI LEHMANN, TOVI · 2009 to 2025
$17.3M
Malaria Pathogenesis and Human ImmunityZIAAI001000 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI FAIRHURST, RICK · 2009 to 2017
$9.3M
PLASMODIUM CHROMOSOME ORGANIZATION &GENOMIC RESTRUCTURING IN RESPONSE TO STRESSZ01AI000483 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI WELLEMS, THOMAS E · 1986 to 2008
$1.5M
Mali International Center for Excellence in Research: Malaria ResearchZ01AI001062 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI WELLEMS, THOMAS E · 2008 to 2008
$1.4M
Malaria Pathogenesis and Human ImmunityZ01AI001000 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI FAIRHURST, RICK · 2007 to 2008
$826k
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sickle trait, the heterozygous state of normal hemoglobin A (HbA) and sickle hemoglobin S (HbS), confers protection against malaria in Africa. AS children infected with Plasmodium falciparum are less likely than AA children to suffer the symptoms or severe manifestations of malaria, and they often carry lower parasite densities than AA children. The mechanisms by which sickle trait might confer such malaria protection remain unclear. We have compared the cytoadherence properties of parasitized AS and AA erythrocytes, because it is by these properties that parasitized erythrocytes can sequester in postcapillary microvessels of critical tissues such as the brain and cause the life-threatening complications of malaria. Our results show that the binding of parasitized AS erythrocytes to microvascular endothelial cells and blood monocytes is significantly reduced relative to the binding of parasitized AA erythrocytes. Reduced binding correlates with the altered display of P. falciparum erythrocyte membrane protein-1 (PfEMP-1), the parasite's major cytoadherence ligand and virulence factor on the erythrocyte surface. These findings identify a mechanism of protection for HbS that has features in common with that of hemoglobin C (HbC). Coinherited hemoglobin polymorphisms and naturally acquired antibodies to PfEMP-1 may influence the degree of malaria protection in AS children by further weakening cytoadherence interactions.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell AdhesionCells, CulturedEndothelial CellsErythrocytesHemoglobin SC DiseaseHemoglobin, SickleHumansMicrocirculationMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMonocytesPlasmodium falciparumProtozoan ProteinsSickle Cell Traiterythrocyte membrane protein 1, Plasmodium falciparumHemoglobin, SickleProtozoan Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18192399
PMCPMC2242681
OpenAlexW2111913495

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.