Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18191793›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2008

Bacterial actin assembly requires toca-1 to relieve N-wasp autoinhibition.

Yiuka Leung, Shabeen Ally, Marcia B Goldberg

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. mSphere · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. RACK1 promotesiScience · 2023
    Article
  4. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  5. The T3SS ofMicroorganisms · 2020
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Pathways of host cell exit by intracellular pathogens.Microbial cell (Graz, Austria) · 2018
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms of Shigella flexneri Dissemination.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2016
    Review
  11. Interactions between Shigella flexneri and the Autophagy Machinery.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2016
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The inside story of Shigella invasion of intestinal epithelial cells.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2013
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yiuka LeungDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Shabeen Ally
Marcia B Goldberg
Massachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Cytoskeletal-Pathogen Interactions in Shigella InfectionR01AI052354 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SNAPPER, SCOTT B · 2003 to 2007
$1.8M
NIAID NIH HHS AI052354NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI052354
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Actin polymerization in the mammalian cytosol can be locally activated by mechanisms that relieve the autoinhibited state of N-WASP, an initiator of actin assembly, a process that also requires the protein Toca-1. Several pathogenic bacteria, including Shigella, exploit this host feature to infect and disseminate efficiently. The Shigella outer membrane protein IcsA recruits N-WASP, which upon activation at the bacterial surface mediates localized actin polymerization. The molecular role of Toca-1 in N-WASP activation during physiological or pathological actin assembly processes in intact mammalian cells remains unclear. We show that actin tail initiation by S. flexneri requires Toca-1 for the conversion of N-WASP from a closed inactive conformation to an open active one. While N-WASP recruitment is dependent on IcsA, Toca-1 recruitment is instead mediated by S. flexneri type III secretion effectors. Thus, S. flexneri independently hijacks two nodes of the N-WASP actin assembly pathway to initiate localized actin tail assembly.

Indexed as

ActinsBacterial ProteinsCarrier ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsGene Expression RegulationHeLa CellsHumansMovementPolymersShigella flexneriTranscription FactorsWiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein, NeuronalActinsBacterial ProteinsCarrier ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsFNBP1L protein, humanPolymersTranscription FactorsvirG protein, Shigella flexneriWiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein, Neuronal

Identifiers

PMID18191793
PMCPMC2234351
OpenAlexW1969556092

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.