Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18191227›Full record

ArticleCell2008

Docking of axonal mitochondria by syntaphilin controls their mobility and affects short-term facilitation.

Jian-Sheng Kang, Jin-Hua Tian, Ping-Yue Pan, Philip Zald, Cuiling Li, Chuxia Deng, Zu-Hang Sheng

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 356 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
356citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
10.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

356 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 595 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The role of impaired mitochondrial function in neurological manifestations of mitochondrial diseases.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
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  16. Review
  17. Mitochondrial mechanics nucleates axonal jamming and swelling.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

296 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Jian-Sheng KangSynaptic Function Section, The Porter Neuroscience Research Center, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Building 35, Room 3B203, 35 Convent Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Jin-Hua Tian
Ping-Yue Pan
Philip Zald
Cuiling Li
Chuxia Deng
Zu-Hang Sheng
National Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Regulation of mitochondrial transport and its impact on synaptic transmissionZIANS003029 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI SHENG, ZU-HANG · 2009 to 2025
$31.5M
Transport and regulation of presynaptic release machineryZ01NS002946 · NINDS · NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI SHENG, ZU-HANG · 1997 to 2008
$2.1M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 NS002946
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proper distribution of mitochondria within axons and at synapses is critical for neuronal function. While one-third of axonal mitochondria are mobile, a large proportion remains in a stationary phase. However, the mechanisms controlling mitochondrial docking within axons remain elusive. Here, we report a role for axon-targeted syntaphilin (SNPH) in mitochondrial docking through its interaction with microtubules. Axonal mitochondria that contain exogenously or endogenously expressed SNPH lose mobility. Deletion of the mouse snph gene results in a substantially higher proportion of axonal mitochondria in the mobile state and reduces the density of mitochondria in axons. The snph mutant neurons exhibit enhanced short-term facilitation during prolonged stimulation, probably by affecting calcium signaling at presynaptic boutons. This phenotype is fully rescued by reintroducing the snph gene into the mutant neurons. These findings demonstrate a molecular mechanism for controlling mitochondrial docking in axons that has a physiological impact on synaptic function.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornAxonal TransportAxonsCalcium SignalingCells, CulturedEnergy MetabolismHippocampusMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMicrotubulesMitochondriaMutationNerve Tissue ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsSNPH protein, humanSnph protein, mouseVesicular Transport Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18191227
PMCPMC2259239
OpenAlexW2112546324

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.